Ïîäêëþ÷àåì USB HDD ê ðîóòåðó

**Right** · 11-03-2011, 11:07

Äåíü äîáðûé. Âèñíåò ðîóòåð ïðè ïåðåïèñûâàíèè ôàéëîâ íà âèí÷åñòåð.

Ìîæåò áûòü êòî-òî ñìîæåò ïîìî÷ü:
Ðîóòåð Asuswl500gp2, ïðîøèâêà Îëåãà 1.9.2.7 - 10, âèí÷åñòåð Seagate 2Tb c âíåøíèì ïèòàíèåì, ïîäêëþ÷åííûé â USB ïîðò ðîóòåðà.
Ðîóòåð íàñòðàèâàëñÿ ïî ýòîìó òóòîðèàëó: http://wl500g.info/showthread.php?t=10307.

Â èòîãå ïîëó÷èëîñü ïîäêëþ÷èòü âèíò è óâèäåòü åãî èç Âèí7 ïî ýòîìó ïóòè: \\wl500gp2\tmp. Â ïàïêå tmp ìîãó ñîçäàâàòü äðóãèå ïàïêè, íî êîãäà íà÷èíàþ ÷òî-òî ïåðåïèñûâàòü â íèõ, ðîóòåð âèñíåò, ïîìîãàåò òîëüêî ïåðåäåðãèâàíèå ïèòàíèÿ. Ïîñëå ïåðåçàãðóçêè ðîóòåðà âñå èçìåíåíèÿ â ïàïêå ïðîïàäàþò (ñîçäàííûå ïàïêè, ïåðåïèñàííûå ôàéëû).

Ñèñëîã:
Mar 11 12:45:56 dropbear[136]: Running in background
Mar 11 12:46:05 ntp client: Synchronizing time with time.nist.gov pool.ntp.org ...
Mar 11 12:46:05 kernel: Adding Swap: 500712k swap-space (priority -1)
Mar 11 12:46:06 e2fsck: /dev/discs/disc0/part2: recovering journal
Mar 11 12:46:06 e2fsck: /dev/discs/disc0/part2: clean, 3975/125184 files, 20384/250368 blocks
Mar 11 12:46:07 e2fsck: /dev/discs/disc0/part3: recovering journal
Mar 11 12:46:08 e2fsck: /dev/discs/disc0/part3: clean, 11/244006912 files, 7690051/488003072 blocks
Mar 11 12:46:08 kernel: kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
Mar 11 12:46:08 kernel: EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.19, 19 August 2002 on sd(8,2), internal journal
Mar 11 12:46:08 kernel: EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Mar 11 12:46:09 kernel: kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
Mar 11 12:46:09 kernel: EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.19, 19 August 2002 on sd(8,3), internal journal
Mar 11 12:46:09 kernel: EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Mar 11 12:46:09 USB storage: ext3 fs at /dev/discs/disc0/part3 mounted to /tmp/mnt/disc0_3
Mar 11 12:46:10 rc.unslung: start service /opt/etc/init.d/S05syslogd
Mar 11 12:46:10 System log daemon exiting.
Mar 11 12:46:12 syslogd started: BusyBox v1.1.3
Mar 11 12:46:12 syslogd: started.
Mar 11 12:46:12 rc.unslung: start service /opt/etc/init.d/S10cron
Mar 11 12:46:12 rc.unslung: start service /opt/etc/init.d/S10xinetd
Mar 11 12:46:12 /opt/sbin/cron[197]: (CRON) STARTUP (V5.0)
Mar 11 12:46:12 rc.unslung: start service /opt/etc/init.d/S80samba
Mar 11 12:46:13 xinetd[206]: xinetd Version 2.3.14 started with no options compiled in.
Mar 11 12:46:13 xinetd[206]: Started working: 1 available service
Mar 11 12:46:13 nmbd[161]: [2011/03/11 12:46:13, 0] nmbd/nmbd.c:sig_term(65)
Mar 11 12:46:13 nmbd[161]: Got SIGTERM: going down...

Áóäó ðàä ëþáîé ïîìîùè.

**Vilikk** · 11-03-2011, 12:50

Òàê êàê ñìîíòèðîâàòü â ðåæèìå æóðíàëèðîâàíèÿ, ÷òî êóäà ïðîïèñàòü?

**as_lan** · 11-03-2011, 15:21

Íà ïðåäûäóùåé ñòðàíèöå æå íàïèñàíî.

â post-mount âïèñàòü

umount /opt
sleep 2s
mount /dev/discs/disc0/part2 /opt -o rw,data=journal,noatime

umount /tmp/mnt/disc0_3
sleep 2s
mount /dev/discs/disc0/part3 /tmp/mnt/disc0_3 -o rw,data=journal,noatime

Ïóòè ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè èçìåíèòü. /opt ó äðóãèõ ìîíòèðîâàëñÿ è òàê ñ æóðíàëèðîâàíèåì, ó ìåíÿ ïî÷åìó òî íåò, ïîýòîìó åãî òîæå âïèñàë.

**MrGalaxy** · 11-03-2011, 15:24

Originally Posted by Vilikk

Òàê êàê ñìîíòèðîâàòü â ðåæèìå æóðíàëèðîâàíèÿ, ÷òî êóäà ïðîïèñàòü?

Ïîñòû ¹¹ 3248 è 3249 ýòîé âåòêè. Ïëþñ ïîèñê íà ôîðóìå ïî ñëîâàì "fstab" è "post-mount".

**Right** · 11-03-2011, 18:04

Âñåì ñïàñèáî, âîïðîñ ðåøèëñÿ.
Íàäî áûëî ïðîñòî ñîçäàòü ïàïêó
mkdir /tmp/harddisk/share
chmod ugoa+w /tmp/harddisk/share
è óæå åå ïîäêëþ÷àòü. Âèäèìî ïàïêà tmp íàõîäèòñÿ â ðàçäåëå, â êîòîðîì íåò ìåñòà äëÿ áîëüøèõ ôàéëîâ.

**Vilikk** · 12-03-2011, 11:56

Àãà, ñïàñèáî çàðàáîòàëî.

**Right** · 13-03-2011, 23:01

Âîïðîñ â ïðîäîëæåíèå ïîñòîâ ¹3269 ¹3273:
ñîçäàë ïàïêó mkdir /tmp/harddisk/share, ïåðåïèñàë â íåå ïîðÿäêà 100Ãá èíôîðìàöèè è ïîëó÷èë ñîîáùåíèå î íåõâàòêå ìåñòà.

[admin@Wl500gp2 root]$ du s /tmp/harddisk/share
104844952 /tmp/harddisk/share

Ìåñòî íà äèñêå åñòü:

[admin@Wl500gp2 root]$ df
Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3072 3072 0 100% /
/dev/discs/disc0/part2 985720 65988 869660 7% /opt
/dev/discs/disc0/part3 1921383312 104976180 1816407132 5% /tmp/mnt/disc0_3

Êàê ìîæíî ïîñìîòðåòü åñòü ëè îãðàíè÷åíèÿ íà ðàçìåð ïàïêè êîíêðåòíîé è â ÷åì ìîãóò áûòü ïðè÷èíû îãðàíè÷åíèÿ íà ðàçìåð?

Êàê ìîæíî ñîçäàòü ïàïêó íà óðîâåíü-äâà âûøå, ÷òîáû áûëî íå /tmp/harddisk/share?

**voidshah** · 15-03-2011, 15:15

Êàê ïðîïèñàòü ìîíòèðîâàíèå NTFS ïî UUID èëè LABEL â fstab

Òî÷íåå íå ìîãó óâèäåòü UUID èëè/è LABEL... blkid âûäàåò òîëüêî äëÿ Ëèíóêñ ðàçäåëîâ. Ðîóòåð RT-N16, ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7-rtn-r2722. Ïîèñêîì ïîëüçîâàëñÿ

**FilimoniC** · 15-03-2011, 18:00

Originally Posted by Right

Âîïðîñ â ïðîäîëæåíèå ïîñòîâ ¹3269 ¹3273:
ñîçäàë ïàïêó mkdir /tmp/harddisk/share, ïåðåïèñàë â íåå ïîðÿäêà 100Ãá èíôîðìàöèè è ïîëó÷èë ñîîáùåíèå î íåõâàòêå ìåñòà.

[admin@Wl500gp2 root]$ du s /tmp/harddisk/share
104844952 /tmp/harddisk/share

Ìåñòî íà äèñêå åñòü:

[admin@Wl500gp2 root]$ df
Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3072 3072 0 100% /
/dev/discs/disc0/part2 985720 65988 869660 7% /opt
/dev/discs/disc0/part3 1921383312 104976180 1816407132 5% /tmp/mnt/disc0_3

Êàê ìîæíî ïîñìîòðåòü åñòü ëè îãðàíè÷åíèÿ íà ðàçìåð ïàïêè êîíêðåòíîé è â ÷åì ìîãóò áûòü ïðè÷èíû îãðàíè÷åíèÿ íà ðàçìåð?

Êàê ìîæíî ñîçäàòü ïàïêó íà óðîâåíü-äâà âûøå, ÷òîáû áûëî íå /tmp/harddisk/share?

Ôàéëîâàÿ ñèñòåìà ó /tmp/mnt/disc0_3 êàêàÿ?

**voidshah** · 15-03-2011, 18:59

Î! Ïîëó÷èëîñü

Code:

[admin@RT-20CF30CE0B4E root]$ blkid
/dev/sda1: UUID="30d5d532-5e7a-9b07-8dbd-2b98d804d64f" TYPE="ext3"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="hddswap" TYPE="swap"
/dev/sdb2: LABEL="DATA" UUID="22ff2d3f-de1e-9676-a6b7-e1bd7459ce59" TYPE="ext3"
/dev/sdb4: UUID="E63D905432BBD946" LABEL="USB_NTFS" TYPE="ntfs"

blkid âûäàë òî ÷òî íàäî! Ñòðàííî... Òîëè ïåðååçä íà 1.9.2.7-rtn-r2775 ïîìîã, òîëè óñòàíîâêà e2fsprogs - 1.41.9-1 ïîìîãëà.
Ùà áóäó fstab åäèòèòü

**voidshah** · 15-03-2011, 21:22

Íå ïîéìó â ÷åì êîñÿê

fstab:

Code:

# usb flash
UUID=30d5d532-5e7a-9b07-8dbd-2b98d804d64f /opt ext3 rw,noatime 1 1
# hdd swap
LABEL=hddswap none swap sw 0 0
# hdd data
UUID=22ff2d3f-de1e-9676-a6b7-e1bd7459ce59 /tmp/mnt/HDD/data ext3 rw,noatime 1 1
# hdd ntfs
UUID=E63D905432BBD94 /tmp/mnt/HDD/ntfs fuseblk rw,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other 0 0
#LABEL=USB_NTFS /tmp/mnt/HDD/ntfs fuseblk rw,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other 0 0

/tmp/mnt/HDD/data è /tmp/mnt/HDD/ntfs ñîçäàþòñÿ â post-boot:

Code:

#!/bin/sh
/usr/sbin/crond
mkdir -p /tmp/mnt/HDD/ntfs
mkdir -p /tmp/mnt/HDD/data

ñþäà âñå ìîíòèðóåòñÿ /tmp/mnt/HDD/data, à âîò NFTS íå õî÷åò

íè ïî UUID, íè ïî LABEL
ïðîïèñàòü òèïà:

Code:

/dev/discs/discb/part4  /tmp/mnt/HDD/ntfs fuseblk rw,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other 0 0

ñìûñëà íå èìååò, ò.ê. HDD òî /discb, òî /disca ìîæåò áûòü ïðè ðåáóòå
×òî íå òàê äåëàþ???

**Right** · 15-03-2011, 21:40

Originally Posted by FilimoniC

Ôàéëîâàÿ ñèñòåìà ó /tmp/mnt/disc0_3 êàêàÿ?

Âñå ôîðìàòèë â ext3

[admin@Wl500gp2 root]$ mount
/dev/root on / type squashfs (ro)
none on /dev type devfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
ramfs on /tmp type ramfs (rw)
usbfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw)
/dev/discs/disc0/part2 on /opt type ext3 (rw,noatime)
/dev/discs/disc0/part3 on /tmp/mnt/disc0_3 type ext3 (rw,noatime)

**A1ex** · 15-03-2011, 22:23

Originally Posted by voidshah

×òî íå òàê äåëàþ???

äëÿ ìîíòèðîâàíèÿ ext3 âûçûâàåòñÿ mount, äëÿ ntfs mount.ntfs, êîòîðûé ÿâëÿåòñÿ ññûëêîé íà /bin/ntfs-3g, êîòîðûé íå ïîíèìàåò LABEL è UUID

Originally Posted by Right

/dev/discs/disc0/part2 on /opt type ext3 (rw,noatime)
/dev/discs/disc0/part3 on /tmp/mnt/disc0_3 type ext3 (rw,noatime)

à ãäå òóò òî÷êà ìîíòèðîâàíèÿ /tmp/harddisk/share ?
åñëè åå íåò â mount , òî çíà÷èò ýòî íàõîäèòñÿ â ïàìÿòè ðîóòåðà, êóäà òàì 100 ãèãîâ ïèñàòü

.... ïèøè è ñîçäàâàé äèðåêòîðèè â /tmp/mnt/disc0_3/*

**voidshah** · 15-03-2011, 22:43

Originally Posted by A1ex

äëÿ ìîíòèðîâàíèÿ ext3 âûçûâàåòñÿ mount, äëÿ ntfs mount.ntfs, êîòîðûé ÿâëÿåòñÿ ññûëêîé íà /bin/ntfs-3g, êîòîðûé íå ïîíèìàåò LABEL è UUID

mount.ntfs - òàêîãî íåò, à ntfs-3g â /usr/sbin

Ïî ñóòè: ÷òîæ òåïåðü NTFS ìîæíî ïðèìîíòèðîâàòü òîëüêî íåïîñðåäñòâåííî óêàçàâ óñòðîéñòâî?
Ãóãëÿë ïî ïðîñòîðàì èíåòà, íà äðóãèõ ëèíóõàõ ðàáîòàåò âåäü... Èëè ýòî îñîáåííîñòü "íàøåãî" ëèíóõà?

**al37919** · 16-03-2011, 06:11

ïîäîçðåâàþ ýòî ïðîñòî íèêòî íå òåñòèðîâàë.

ñðàâíåíèå ñ äðóãèìè ëèíóêñàìè íå î÷åðü êîððåêòíîå --- ÿäðî ó íàñ òðåõëåòíåé äàâíîñòè (ñïàñèáî áðîàäêîìó çà çàáîòó). Òàê ÷òî âåñü ñîâðåìåííûé ôóíêöèîíàë äîñòèãàåòñÿ ïóòåì ðó÷íîãî áåêïîðòèðîâàíèÿ.

ïîïðîáóéòå ðàçîáðàòüñÿ ÷åãî íå õâàòàåò --- åñëè ñèìëèíêà mount.ntfs, òî ìîæíî ñêîïèðîâàòü äèðåêòîðèþ /sbin (?) ñêàæåì â /tmp, ñîçäàòü ÷òî íàäî, ïðèìîíòèðîâàòü îáðàòíî ïóòåì mount -o bind è ïðîâåðèòü fstab ïóòåì mount -at ntfs

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