Îïÿòü ïðîáëåìû ñ Port Forwarding

**VEDMED007** · 29-04-2007, 18:20

Originally Posted by Oleg

Ïîíÿòíî. Ìîæíî áûëî ïðîñòî ñêàçàòü "êîðáèíà". Íàñ÷¸ò îòïàäàíèÿ LAN ïîðòîâ - ñòðàííî. Èõ è ñåé÷àñ íåò?

Ëàìïî÷êè LAN1 è LAN4 ãîðÿò...
Ñåé÷àñ øíóð â ïåðâîì (íîóòáóê) è ÷åòâåðòîì (íàñòîëüíûé) ïîðòàõ.
Ñíà÷àëà äóìàë, ÷òî ìîè ïðîáëåìû - ïðè ñòàðòå íàñòîëüíîãî ïàäàë ñ exception svchost.
Íî êîãäà íîóòáóê íå ñìîã ïîäêëþ÷èòüñÿ ïî êàáåëþ (íàñòðîéêè è àâòîìàòîì è âðó÷íóþ) - çàñîìíåâàëñÿ.

Â ñòàòèñòèêå - íè îäíîãî ïðèíÿòîãî ïàêåòà.

ÇÛ Òàê ÷òî âñå-òàêè ñ ãàëêîé UPNP (íå íàøåë åå - ãäå îíà íàõîäèòñÿ?).

Óñòðîéñòâî ìèãàåò WiFi (ïîñòîÿííî, íî îò çàãðóçêè áîëüøå) è WAN (ïðîñòî ïîñòîÿííî) êàê ñòðîáîñêîï - î÷åíü ðàçäðàæàåò (ýòî áàãà èëè ôè÷à)?

Çàùèòà WPA PSK TKIP+AES (WPA2 íå íàøåë

)

Ïî ìàêàì åùå íå ðóáèë - íî â ñòàòèñòèêå êîííåêò òîëüêî 1.

**Oleg** · 29-04-2007, 18:35

Originally Posted by VEDMED007

Ëàìïî÷êè LAN1 è LAN4 ãîðÿò...

Íåïðåðûâíî? Èëè êîãäà êàáåëü òóäà âñòàâëÿåòñÿ?

Ñåé÷àñ øíóð â ïåðâîì (íîóòáóê) è ÷åòâåðòîì (íàñòîëüíûé) ïîðòàõ.
Ñíà÷àëà äóìàë, ÷òî ìîè ïðîáëåìû - ïðè ñòàðòå íàñòîëüíîãî ïàäàë ñ exception svchost.
Íî êîãäà íîóòáóê íå ñìîã ïîäêëþ÷èòüñÿ ïî êàáåëþ (íàñòðîéêè è àâòîìàòîì è âðó÷íóþ) - çàñîìíåâàëñÿ.

Çàéòè íà óñòðîéñòâî òåëíåòîì, ñêàçàòü ifconfig, ïîòîì robocfg show è ðåçóëüòàò ñþäà?

ÇÛ Òàê ÷òî âñå-òàêè ñ ãàëêîé UPNP (íå íàøåë åå - ãäå îíà íàõîäèòñÿ?).

IP Config | Miscellaneous > Enable UPnP

Óñòðîéñòâî ìèãàåò WiFi (ïîñòîÿííî, íî îò çàãðóçêè áîëüøå) è WAN (ïðîñòî ïîñòîÿííî) êàê ñòðîáîñêîï - î÷åíü ðàçäðàæàåò (ýòî áàãà èëè ôè÷à)?

Äûê ïðèâûêàéòå, ïàêåòû ïî ëîêàëêå ëåòàþò.

Çàùèòà WPA PSK TKIP+AES (WPA2 íå íàøåë

)

Òàì è WPA2 ðàçðåøàåòñÿ îäíîâðåìåííî.

**VEDMED007** · 29-04-2007, 18:49

Originally Posted by Oleg

Íåïðåðûâíî? Èëè êîãäà êàáåëü òóäà âñòàâëÿåòñÿ?

Êîãäà âñòàâëÿåòñÿ êàáåëü.
Íå ìèãàåò.

Originally Posted by Oleg

Çàéòè íà óñòðîéñòâî òåëíåòîì, ñêàçàòü ifconfig, ïîòîì robocfg show è ðåçóëüòàò ñþäà?

íå õâàòàåò òýãà [spoiler]

Code:

(none) login: StarostA
Password:
[StarostA@(none) root]$ ifconfig
br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0E:A6:F6:20:1E
          inet addr:192.168.1.1  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20e:a6ff:fef6:201e/10 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1204651 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:720755 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:1531990611 (1.4 GiB)  TX bytes:55299398 (52.7 MiB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0E:A6:F6:20:1E
          inet6 addr: fe80::20e:a6ff:fef6:201e/10 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:5913848 errors:374 dropped:0 overruns:371 frame:371
          TX packets:1236277 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:434278699 (414.1 MiB)  TX bytes:1561116377 (1.4 GiB)
          Interrupt:4 Base address:0x1000

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0E:A6:F6:20:1E
          inet6 addr: fe80::20e:a6ff:fef6:201e/10 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1204639 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:307
          TX packets:725103 errors:61 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:1548854603 (1.4 GiB)  TX bytes:61384442 (58.5 MiB)
          Interrupt:2 Base address:0x2000

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:9728 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:9728 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:829046 (809.6 KiB)  TX bytes:829046 (809.6 KiB)

ppp0      Link encap:Point-Point Protocol
          inet addr:89.179.15.112  P-t-P:83.102.254.250  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1400  Metric:1
          RX packets:258153 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:380728 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
          RX bytes:16983431 (16.1 MiB)  TX bytes:350617330 (334.3 MiB)

vlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0E:A6:F6:20:1E
          inet6 addr: fe80::20e:a6ff:fef6:201e/10 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1345 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:124814 (121.8 KiB)  TX bytes:156 (156.0 B)

vlan1     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0E:A6:F6:20:1E
          inet addr:10.121.89.168  Bcast:10.121.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20e:a6ff:fef6:201e/10 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:5912249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1236273 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:327691852 (312.5 MiB)  TX bytes:1561116073 (1.4 GiB)

[StarostA@(none) root]$ robocfg show
Switch: enabled
Port 0(W): 100FD enabled stp: none vlan: 1 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Port 1(4): 100FD enabled stp: none vlan: 0 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Port 2(3):  DOWN enabled stp: none vlan: 0 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Port 3(2):  DOWN enabled stp: none vlan: 0 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Port 4(1): 100FD enabled stp: none vlan: 0 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
Port 5(C): 100FD enabled stp: none vlan: 0 mac: 00:00:00:00:00:00
VLANs: BCM5325/535x enabled mac_check mac_hash
vlan0: 1 2 3 4 5t
vlan1: 0 5t
vlan2:
vlan3:
vlan4:
vlan5:
vlan6:
vlan7:
vlan8:
vlan9:
vlan10:
vlan11:
vlan12:
vlan13:
vlan14:
vlan15:
[StarostA@(none) root]$

PS LEDêè ìîæíî êàê-íèáóäü âûêëþ÷èòü?

**VEDMED007** · 29-04-2007, 19:07

×òî ÿ ñäåëàë ÿ íå çíàþ (ïîèãðàëñÿ ñ íàñòðîéêàìè âàéôàé è ðåáóòíóë óñòðîéñòâî), íî äåñêòîï îáíàðóæèë åãî.

**VEDMED007** · 30-04-2007, 17:28

Èòàê, ñóììèðóåì:
1. Êàê âñå-òàêè ñ ïîìîùüþ Virtual Server ñäåëàòü Port Forwarding, ÷òîáû ñ îáåèõ ìàøèí áûë äîñòóï ê äèàïàçîíó ïîðòîâ, ê ïðèìåðó:

UDP 1200
UDP 27000 to 27015 inclusive
TCP 27020 to 27039 inclusive

Ïðè ïîïûòêå íàïèñàòü 27000-27020 <IP> <ïóñòî> BOTH <ïóñòî> <Íàçâàíèå> âûäàåò 27000 is not valid port number (à ïî îäíîìó - ôîðâàðäèò).

ÇÛ Ïðîñòî UPnP ñåãîäíÿ ñëàæàë è ñâÿçü îáîðâàëàñü - íå õîòåëîñü áû òàêîãî ïîñòîÿííî (îòêðûòûå ïîðòû êàê-òî íàäåæíåé).

2. Êàê âûêëþ÷èòü/ïðèãàñèòü LEDêè?

3. Ìîæíî âêðàòöå - êàê óñêîðèòü WiFi ñ 20 äî õîòÿ áû 30 Ìáèò?
(Ïðî àäåêâàòíîñòü ñêîðîñòåé óæå ÷èòàë).

4. Áóäåò ëè â áóäóùèõ ïðîøèâêàõ Download Master îò 700õ ìîäåëåé?
Äëÿ ðàáîòû ñ USB-õàðäàìè.

**dimitar** · 01-05-2007, 17:43

Originally Posted by VEDMED007

Èòàê, ñóììèðóåì:
1. Êàê âñå-òàêè ñ ïîìîùüþ Virtual Server ñäåëàòü Port Forwarding, ÷òîáû ñ îáåèõ ìàøèí áûë äîñòóï ê äèàïàçîíó ïîðòîâ, ê ïðèìåðó:

Ïðè ïîïûòêå íàïèñàòü 27000-27020 <IP> <ïóñòî> BOTH <ïóñòî> <Íàçâàíèå> âûäàåò 27000 is not valid port number (à ïî îäíîìó - ôîðâàðäèò).

Äâîåòî÷èå íåîáõîäèìî:

2. Êàê âûêëþ÷èòü/ïðèãàñèòü LEDêè?

ïðèêðûòü èõ ëèñòîì áóìàãè

Code:

3. Ìîæíî âêðàòöå - êàê óñêîðèòü WiFi ñ 20 äî õîòÿ áû 30 Ìáèò?

ïóòåì ñîêðàùåíèÿ ïîìåõ è ðàññòîÿíèÿ äî íîóòáóêà

**VEDMED007** · 01-05-2007, 21:03

Originally Posted by dimitar

Äâîåòî÷èå íåîáõîäèìî

Îõ òû æ - çàáûë âñå âàðèàíòû ïîïðîáîâàòü.

(Òàê æå êàê ñ MAC - ïðîáîâàë è - è :, íî íå ñðàçó äîãàäàëñÿ ïèñàòü îäíîé ñòðîêîé áåç çíàêîâ)

ÇÛ Îñòàëüíîå, êîíå÷íî, íå ïî äåëó....

**Oleg** · 02-05-2007, 08:03

À çà÷åì ïðîáîâàòü? ß â ñâî¸ì ïîñòå â ïðèìåðå èìåííî äâîåòî÷èå è íàïèñàë...

Ñâåòîäèîäû ìîæíî ïîãàñèòü, åñëè íàïèøèòå ïðîãðàììó.

**frobo7** · 09-08-2007, 01:43

Èìååòñÿ WL-500g Premium ñ ðîäíîé ïðîøèâêîé 1.9.7.5.
Çàäà÷à: ïðè îáðàùåíèè èç WAN íà îïðåäåëåííûé ïîðò íåîáõîäèìî ïåðåíàïðàâëÿòü ïàêåòû íà IP àäðåñ òîãî æå WAN.

Äëÿ ïðîâåðêè âçÿë 80 ïîðò, â "NAT Setting - Virtual Server" ïðîïèñàë:
Port Range Local IP Local Port Protocol Protocol No. Description
80 10.0.0.1 80 TCP
ãäå 10.0.0.1 - àäðåñ êîìïà, íà êîòîðûé íàäî ðåäèðåêòèòü,
WAN èíòåðôåéñ ðîóòåðà èìååò àäðåñ èç òîé æå ïîäñåòè (10.0.0.2).
Ïðè îáðàùåíèè íà 10.0.0.2:80 ðåäèðåêòà íà 10.0.0.1 íå ïðîèñõîäèò.
"Enable Web Access from WAN?" óñòàíîâëåí â "No".
Ãëÿäÿ íà çàãîëîâîê "Local IP" ÿ, êîíå÷íî, ïîäóìàë, ÷òî ïîäñóíóòü åìó àäðåñ WAN íå ïîëó÷èòñÿ, íî êàê ýòî ðåàëèçîâàòü ïî äðóãîìó ÿ íå ïîíÿë.
Â "IP Config - Route" ìîæíî ïðîïèñàòü ìàðøðóò, íî íåëüçÿ óêàçàòü ïîðò - òîæå íå ïîäõîäèò.
Â êà÷åñòâå ïðîâåðêè ñîáñòâåííîé êðèâîðóêîñòè óêàçàë â "Local IP" àäðåñ îäíîãî èç êîìïîâ, âèñÿùèõ â LAN, - âñå ðàáîòàåò êàê íàäî.

Ñîîòâåòñòâåííî, âîïðîñ:
0. Ìîæíî ëè ðåøèòü âûøåïîñòàâëåííóþ çàäà÷ó ñðåäñòâàìè ðîäíîé ïðîøèâêè? Åñëè íåò - òî ïîìîæåò ëè ïðîøèâêà îò Îëåãà?

È çàîäíî åùå ïàðà âîïðîñîâ

1. ×òî òàêîå "Protocol No."?
2. Ïðîøèâêà îò Îëåãà èìååò òåêñòîâûé èíòåðôåéñ? (ëèíóõà íå çíàþ íèôèãà

)
3. Äëÿ åå ôóíöèêëèðîâàíèÿ íóæíà ôëåøêà?

**djet** · 11-09-2007, 20:17

À íå ïîäñêàæåòå, êàê ðàáîòàåò Port Trigger? Íå ñàì ïðèíöèï, à åãî ðåàëèçàöèþ.

À âñ¸, óæå íàø¸ë.

Ñòðàííî, íàñòðîèë, à íå ðàáîòàåò.

[djet@routah root]$ iptables -L -nv -t nat | grep 446
0 0 autofw tcp -- br0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:44662 autofw tcp dpt:44662 to:44662
0 0 autofw udp -- br0 * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:44663 autofw udp dpt:44663 to:44663
3 160 DNAT tcp -- * * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:44662 to:192.168.1.4
0 0 DNAT udp -- * * 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:44663 to:192.168.1.4

Ñ ðó÷íûìè ïðàâèëàìè (2 ïîñëåäíèõ) ìóë ïîëó÷àåò HiID

Íå íàø¸ë íà ñàéòå ïðîåêòà iptables óïîìèíàíèé autofw. Ýòî êàêîé-òî ñòîðîííèé ïàò÷ ÷òî ëè? Ãäå íàéòè äîêè ïî íåìó?

**iliuxa** · 11-09-2007, 20:29

ó ìåíÿ ïî÷åìóòî íà ïðîøèâêå 1.9.2.7-8pre9
íå ñðàáîòàë äèàïîçîí ïîðòîâ
â VS óêàçàë 20:21 192.168.1.3 21
íî íå ïî 20 íå ïî 21 íå ïóñòèë à âîò ïî îäèíî÷íîìó ïóñêàåò.

**alexanderm** · 13-09-2007, 12:00

Originally Posted by iliuxa

ó ìåíÿ ïî÷åìóòî íà ïðîøèâêå 1.9.2.7-8pre9
íå ñðàáîòàë äèàïîçîí ïîðòîâ
â VS óêàçàë 20:21 192.168.1.3 21
íî íå ïî 20 íå ïî 21 íå ïóñòèë à âîò ïî îäèíî÷íîìó ïóñêàåò.

Íàäî òàê 20:21 192.168.1.3 20

**iliuxa** · 13-09-2007, 20:26

òîåñòü èç äèàïîçîíà ïîðòîâ îò 20 äî 21 ìîæíî ðîóòèòü òîëüêî íà ìëàäøèé èç ýòîãî äèàïîçîíà ïîðòîâ ëîêàëüíîãî ?

íî âåäü ó ìåíÿ ùàñ îäèíî÷íûé ïîðò ñêàæåì 42121 íîðìàëüíî ðîóòèòüñÿ íà 21

**alexanderm** · 14-09-2007, 13:57

Originally Posted by iliuxa

òîåñòü èç äèàïîçîíà ïîðòîâ îò 20 äî 21 ìîæíî ðîóòèòü òîëüêî íà ìëàäøèé èç ýòîãî äèàïîçîíà ïîðòîâ ëîêàëüíîãî ?

íî âåäü ó ìåíÿ ùàñ îäèíî÷íûé ïîðò ñêàæåì 42121 íîðìàëüíî ðîóòèòüñÿ íà 21

Íà îáà: 20 èäåò íà 20, à 21 íà 21.
Åñëè óêàçàòü 2121:2131 192.168.1.3 21, òî ïîëó÷èì:
2121 -> 21
2122 -> 22
...
2131 -> 31

**karter** · 05-02-2008, 10:35

Ó ìåíÿ óæå ïàíèêà .....
Çíà÷èò òàê, ðîóòåð WL500gP ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7-8.15 ïîäëþ÷åí ê äîìîâîé ñåòè 10.152.0.0 255.255.0.0 ÷åðåç ADSL ìîäåì 192.168.1.1 â êîòîðîì ñîçäàíî ïîñòîÿííîå ïîäêëþ÷åíèå ê äîìîâîé ñåòè. Â ìîäåìå íàñòðîåí NAT ñ ïðîáðîñêîé âñåõ ïîðòîâ íà IP 192.168.1.5 íà êîòîðîì âèñèò WAN ðîóòåðà. Â ðîóòåðå ñîçäàíî PPTP (ñ MMPE128) ïîäêëþ÷åíèå è ÷òî áû íå îòâàëèâàëàñü äîìîâàÿ ñåòü ïðè ðàáîòàþùåì PPTP íàñòðîåí ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé ìàðøòóò

10.152.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 >> 192.168.1.1 MAN

Òåïåðü ñàìîå èíòåðåñíîå. Â ðîóòåðå íàñòðîåíû ÷åðåç âåá èíòåðôåéñ âèðòóàëüíûå ñåðâåðà ñ ïðîáðîñêîé íóæíûõ ïîðòîâ äëÿ òîððåíò è DC êëèåíòîâ, òàêæå îòêðûò ïîðò äëÿ ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ê óäàë¸ííîìó ðàáî÷åìó ñòîëó, â ôàéðâîëå îòêðûò WEB èíòåðôåéñ ðîóòåðà íà 55355 ïîðòó äëÿ âîçìîæíîñòè êîíôèãóðèðîâàíèÿ åãî èç âíå, ïîäêëþ÷åíà âåá êàìåðà è âñ¸ ýòî ïðåêðàñíî ðàáîòàëî äî îïðåäåë¸ííîãî âðåìåíè.
Íà ñòàíäàðòíûõ åãî âîçìîæíîñòÿõ ðåøèë íå îñòàíàâëèâàòüñÿ è ðåøèë ïîñòàâèòü íà ïîäêëþ÷åííóþ ôëåøêó lighttpd è php-fcgi ÷òî ïðîåêðàñíî çàðàáîòàëî è îòêðûâàåòñÿ ñ äîìàøíåãî êîìïüþòåðà êîòîðûé ïîäêëþ÷åí ê ðîóòåðó, íî ñàì íå çàìåòèë â êàêîé ìîìåíò òîëè ðîóòåð íå ïåðåíàïðàâëÿåò ïîðòû òî ëè âñòðîåííûé ôàéðâîë áëîêèðóåò âõîäÿùèå ñîåäèíåíèÿ íî â èòîãå torrent ïðè ðàáîòå â ñåòè âûäà¸ò îøèáêó "Áðåíäìàóýð èëè ðîóòåð îãðàíè÷èâàåò ñåòåâîé òðàôôèê" íî ñàì êà÷àåò è îòäà¸ò ïðåêðàñíî, DC êëèåíò ðàáîòàåò â ïàññèâíîì ðåæèìå è íè ÷åãî íå èùåò, ê âåá êàìåðå ïîäêëþ÷èòüñÿ íå âîçìîæíî, ê âåá èíòåðôåñó òîæå, ïðè âñ¸ì ýòîì ñ ñòàòóñå ïîðòôîðâàðäèíãà âñå íóæíûå ïîðòû âèñÿò è êàê áû ðàáîòàþò êàê è ðàíüøå. Ðåêîìåíäàöèè îïèñàííûå çäåñü è çäåñü ïî íàñòðîéêå post firewall äåëàë, íå ïîìîãëî. Îòêàòûâàëñÿ íà áîëåå ðàííèå âåðñèè ïðîøèâîê 1.9.2.7-8, 1.9.2.7-8.12 íà êîòîðûõ îí ãàðàíòèðîâàííî ðàáîòàë è íàñòðàèâàë ñ íóëÿ ñî ñáðîñîì, õîòÿ áû ìèíèìóì, ïîäëþ÷åíèå, ìàðøðóò è ïðîáðîñ ïîðòîâ ÷åðåç âåá èíòåðôåéñ, ïðîáëåìà íå èñ÷åçàåò. Óæå îïóñêàþòñÿ ðóêè, ..... â ÷¸ì ìîæåò áûòü ïðîáëåìà? (ïîêà ïèñàë, ïðèøëà â ãîëîâó ìûñëü ïðîâåðèòü NAT â ìîäåìå .... êòî çíàåò, ìîæåò â í¸ì ïðîáëåìà, âå÷åðîì áóäó äîìà - îáÿçàòåëüíî ïðîâåðþ)

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