Íàñòðîéêà CRON íà ðîóòåðå

**andr128** · 27-08-2010, 12:53

Êîïàéòå â ñòîðîíó Cron (ïîèñê ïî ñàéòó)

**DmitryOlenin** · 09-10-2010, 21:29

Asus Wl 500gp. Ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7-d-r1825.

Óñòàíîâèë ïðîãðàììû, êàê îïèñàíî â
ÍÀÑÒÐÎÉÊÀ ASUS WL-500gP [DURAK EDITIONS]

Òðåáîâàëîñü çàïóñêàòü àâòîìàòîì ñêðèïò äëÿ ðàáîòû èíòåðíåòà çîíä.
À òàêæå íàñòðîèòü Squid â êà÷åñòâå proxy-ñåðâåðà.

Ïîêà ÷òî íå ïîëó÷àåòñÿ, ê ñîæàëåíèþ, íè÷åãî èç âûøåíàçàâàííîãî.
Íà÷àë ñ ïðîñòîãî - cron è çàïóñê ïî ðàñïèñàíèþ. È ñðàçó ïðîáëåìû...

Ïðîáëåìà â òîì, ÷òî ñêðèïòû ïðîãðàììû "cron" íå âûïîëíÿþòñÿ.
Âíà÷àëå çàìåòèë, ÷òî ïðîöåññ "141 admin 964 S /opt/sbin/cron" ïîñëå ïåðåçàãðóçêè àïïàðàòà âûãðóçèëñÿ ïðèìåðíî ÷åðåç 50 ìèíóò.

Ñåé÷àñ âðîäå äîáèëñÿ òîãî, ÷òî cron íå âûãðóæàåòñÿ, íî ñêðèïòû ïî-ïðåæíåìó íå âûïîëíÿþòñÿ.

/usr/local/sbin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 admin root 44 Jan 1 03:03 post-mount
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/opt/etc/
-rw-rw-rw- 1 admin root 484 Jan 1 03:02 crontab
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/opt/bin/
-rwxr-xr-x 1 admin root 426 Oct 9 2010 run-parts
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/opt/etc/cron.5mins
-rwxr-xr-x 1 admin root 37 Jan 1 03:25 test.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 admin root 184 Jan 1 1970 zond.sh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
test.sh

#!/bin/sh

date >> /tmp/crontest.txt
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ôàéë /tmp/crontest.txt íå ñîçäà¸òñÿ.
Ñîîòâåòñòâåííî è ñêðèïò zond.sh íå îòðàáàòûâàåò.

Ïîïðîáîâàë îòðåäàêòèðîâàòü ôàéë /opt/etc/crontab, êàê â òåìå ñîâåòîâàëè:
# Syntax for lines is : minute hour day month dayofweek command #
0-59/5 * * * * admin run-parts /opt/etc/cron.5mins

Íå ïîìîãëî òîæå

Ïîäñêàæèòå ïîæàëóéñòà, êàê ñäåëàòü, ÷òîáû âñ¸ çàðàáîòàëî?

**Nolik** · 06-12-2010, 10:30

Êàêîé òî áðåä... cron ïåðåñòàë ðàáîòàòü.. ñûïåò òàêîå ñîîáùåíèå

/opt/sbin/cron[133]: (CRON) DEATH (can't open or create /opt/var/run/cron.pid: Input/output error)

áëèí.. îáíîâèëñÿ íà ïîñëåäíèé áèëä ïðîøèâêè w500gp.. ssh îòâàëèëñÿ..

**jav** · 23-02-2011, 13:09

ÑRON íå óñòàíîâëåí, ôëåøêà íå ïîäêëþ÷åíà, ïðîøèâêà îò "Âàìïèê" DIR320-1.9.2.7-d-r2325M.trx, ïîäêëþ÷åí 3g ìîäåì. Âñå ýòî "äåëî" ðàáîòàåò íà ðåñèâåð. Êàê âûêëþ÷èòü(÷òîáû íî÷üþ íå âñòàâàòü

) â îïðåäåëåííîå âðåìÿ. Åñëè ÷åðåç Cron, ìîæíî-ëè è êàê óñòàíîâèòü âî âíóòðåííþþ ïàìÿòü ÄÈÐ-320 ?

**partner** · 23-02-2011, 13:14

â ïðîøèâêå åñòü âñòðîåííûé cron. íà ôîðóìå ïèñàëè êàê åãî íàñòðîèòü, ïîèùè

**voidshah** · 05-03-2011, 23:03

ß òóò ñîâñåì íîâåíüêèé... ×èòàþ, ðàçáèðàþñü... Ïîäñêàæèòå ïëç., À íà "íàøåé

" ïðîøèâêå cron óæå óñòàíîâëåí èëè åãî íà âíåøíèé âèíò ñòàâèòü íàäî? Ìîæíî ëè êàê-òî óçíàòü ñïèñîê óñòàíîâëåííîãî ñîôòà â ïðîøå? Õî÷ó, ÷òîáû WiFi ïî ðàñïèñàíèþ îòêëþ÷àëñÿ, à âîò êàê ñäåëàòü

Äóìàþ ÷òî â cron ñêðèïò ìîæíî çàïóñòèòü. È êàêèìè êîìàíäàìè ìîæíî îòêëþ÷àòü\âêëþ÷àòü WiFi? Íà íàñòðîéêè âåá-èíòåðôåéñà ïðîøó íå ïîñûëàòü - ýòî íå ñîâñåì òî. ß, äîïóñòèì, õî÷ó âûêëþ÷àòü WiFi â 1.00 è âêëþ÷àòü â 6.00.

**disker** · 06-03-2011, 03:56

Originally Posted by voidshah

....Õî÷ó, ÷òîáû WiFi ïî ðàñïèñàíèþ îòêëþ÷àëñÿ, .... âûêëþ÷àòü WiFi â 1.00 è âêëþ÷àòü â 6.00.

Çàõîäè Wireless-Advanced, Date to Enable Radio:-âûñòàâëÿþòñÿ äíè íåäåëè, ïî êîòîðûì áóäåò ðàáîòàòü âàéôàé, Time of Day to Enable Radio:-âðåìÿ âêëþ÷åíèÿ è âûêëþ÷åíèÿ.

**voidshah** · 06-03-2011, 10:39

Originally Posted by disker

Çàõîäè Wireless-Advanced, Date to Enable Radio:-âûñòàâëÿþòñÿ äíè íåäåëè, ïî êîòîðûì áóäåò ðàáîòàòü âàéôàé, Time of Day to Enable Radio:-âðåìÿ âêëþ÷åíèÿ è âûêëþ÷åíèÿ.

Òàì ìîæíî âûñòàâèòü èíòåðâàë ðàáîòû âàéôàé, à ýòî íå ñîâñåì òî... Ïîïðîáóé íàñòðîé ñîãëàñíî ìîèì óñëîâèÿì

Íàøåë! http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Wl_command

wl radio on
wl radio off

Êàê òåïåðü ê cron ïðèêðóòèòü??? Âíåøíèé âèíò îáÿçàòåëåí?

**AndreyUA** · 06-03-2011, 17:43

Originally Posted by voidshah

Òàì ìîæíî âûñòàâèòü èíòåðâàë ðàáîòû âàéôàé, à ýòî íå ñîâñåì òî... Ïîïðîáóé íàñòðîé ñîãëàñíî ìîèì óñëîâèÿì

Íàøåë! http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Wl_command

wl radio on
wl radio off

Êàê òåïåðü ê cron ïðèêðóòèòü??? Âíåøíèé âèíò îáÿçàòåëåí?

http://wl500g.info/showthread.php?t=...highlight=cron

Ïîèñêîì çíàåòå êàê ïîëüçîâàòüñÿ?

**voidshah** · 06-03-2011, 18:14

ïîëüçîâàëñÿ

, äà íå íàøåë

ñïñ! áóì èçó÷àòü!

âñå ïîëó÷èëîñü!!!

**aNGEl0** · 10-03-2011, 11:01

äåíü äîáðûé
Ïîñëå òîãî, êàê ïîäíÿë ñàéò è ôîðóì íà ðîóòåðå, çàäóìàëñÿ íàä ðåçåðâíûì êîïèðîâàíèåì. Ïîñêîëüêó â êîíñîëè ÿ åùå îòíîøó ñåáÿ ê íóáàì, ïîñìîòðåë íà ñêðèïòû äðóãèõ è ðîäèë ñâîé, ïî îáðàçó è ïîäîáèþ. Èñïîëüçîâàë tar è cron, è âîò ÷òî ïîëó÷èëîñü:

Code:

#!/bin/sh
sleep 10s
DATE=`date +%Y-%m-%d`
DIREC=/tmp/harddisk/bckup/
DATEF=$DIREC/last
mkdir $DIREC$DATE
sleep10s
tar -zvcf $DIREC$DATE/opt-etc.tar.gz /opt/etc/
sleep 10s
tar -zvcf $DIREC$DATE/opt-share.tar.gz /opt/share/data.db
sleep 10s
tar -zvcf $DIREC$DATE/opt-share-www.tar.gz /opt/share/www/ --exclude=eset_upd --exclude=base.tar
sleep 10s
tar -zvcf $DIREC$DATE/usr-local-sbin.tar.gz /usr/local/sbin
if [ ! -e $DATEF ]
then
    echo $DATE > $DATEF
fi

read OLDDATE < $DATEF
if [ "$DATE" \> "$OLDDATE" ]
then
    rm $DIREC$OLDDATE/*
    rmdir $DIREC$OLDDATE
    echo $DATE > $DATEF
fi
/opt/etc/sms_py/send.py 79********7 Daily backup of router complete! Now restarting..
reboot

Òåïåðü, ñîáñòâåííî, âîçíèêàåò òàêàÿ èíòåðåñíàÿ ñèòóàöèÿ:
1. ïðè çàïóñêå âðó÷íóþ, ñêðèïò îòðàáàòûâàåò ïðåêðàñíî, âûâîäÿ â êîíñîëü ñëóæåáíóþ èíôîðìàöèþ. Ïðè ýòîì â ïàïêå /tmp/harddisk/bckup/$DATE ñêëàäûâàþòñÿ àðõèâû ñ ñîäåðæèìûì.
2. Ïðè çàïóñêå cron'îì, ñêðèïò ñòàðòóåò, äîõîäèò äî êîíöà (î ÷åì ÿ ïîëó÷àþ óâåäîìëåíèå ÑÌÑêîé), îäíàêî, â ïàïêå /tmp/harddisk/bckup/$DATE ëåæèò àðõèâ opt-etc.tar.gz ñ ðàçìåðîì, ïîõîæèì íà ïðàâäó, è îñòàëüíûå òðè àðõèâà ñ ðàçìåðîì â 20 áàéò. Êðîìå òîãî, opt-etc.tar.gz ñîäåðæèò íå âñå ôàéëû.
×òî ñäåëàòü, ÷òîáû âñå ðàáîòàëî, êóäà ñòîèò çàïèëèòü ñâîå ëèöî? èëè, ìîæåò, êàê ñäåëàòü ëó÷øå\ïðàâèëüíåå?
Ñïàñèáî çõà âíèìàíèå, æäó îòâåòîâ.
ç.û. Äà, ñîôò ñòàâèë ñêðèïòîì äëÿ ÷àéíèêîâ.

**al37919** · 10-03-2011, 11:16

ëèáî âòîðîé ñòðîêîé ïðîïèñàòü

Code:

PATH=...

ñ æåëàåìûìè ïóòÿìè, ëèáî âñå áèíàðíèêè óêàçûâàòü ñ ïîëíûìè ïóòÿìè.

Àâòîìàòîì ó âàñ âûçûâàåòñÿ /bin/tar, à èç èíòåðàêòèâíîãî øåëà /opt/bin/tar à ýòî äâå áîëüøèå ðàçíèöû.

**aNGEl0** · 10-03-2011, 11:29

Originally Posted by al37919

ëèáî âòîðîé ñòðîêîé ïðîïèñàòü

Code:

PATH=...

ñ æåëàåìûìè ïóòÿìè, ëèáî âñå áèíàðíèêè óêàçûâàòü ñ ïîëíûìè ïóòÿìè.

Àâòîìàòîì ó âàñ âûçûâàåòñÿ /bin/tar, à èç èíòåðàêòèâíîãî øåëà /opt/bin/tar à ýòî äâå áîëüøèå ðàçíèöû.

À ïî÷åìó òîãäà ïåðâûé àðõèâ ñîäåðæèò êàêèå-òî ôàéëû, à îñòàëüíûå - íåò?
Èñïðàâèë âåçäå tar íà /opt/bin/tar, ñåãîäíÿ íî÷üþ ïîñìîòðèì.
Äà, ïîäñêàæèòå ïîæàëóéòñà, êàê áóäåò ïðàâèëüíåå ñäåëàòü òàê, ÷òîáû õðàíèëñÿ íå îäèí áýêàï çà ïðîøëûé äåíü, à íåñêîëüêî áýêàïîâ çà íåñêîëüêî ïðåäûäóùèõ äíåé (5-7-10)?

**FilimoniC** · 10-03-2011, 13:34

Originally Posted by aNGEl0

Äà, ïîäñêàæèòå ïîæàëóéòñà, êàê áóäåò ïðàâèëüíåå ñäåëàòü òàê, ÷òîáû õðàíèëñÿ íå îäèí áýêàï çà ïðîøëûé äåíü, à íåñêîëüêî áýêàïîâ çà íåñêîëüêî ïðåäûäóùèõ äíåé (5-7-10)?

Âàðèàíò "â ëîá" - àðõèâ íà íåäåëþ -
- Óäàëÿåì âñå *$DAY_OF_WEEK.tar.gz
- Ñîçäàåì íîâûé ôàéë XXXXXX$DAY_OF_WEEK.tar.gz

**aNGEl0** · 10-03-2011, 13:55

Originally Posted by FilimoniC

Âàðèàíò "â ëîá" - àðõèâ íà íåäåëþ -
- Óäàëÿåì âñå *$DAY_OF_WEEK.tar.gz
- Ñîçäàåì íîâûé ôàéë XXXXXX$DAY_OF_WEEK.tar.gz

ò.å. îòäåëüíûì ñêðèïòîì íà weekly?
Õîòåëîñü áû âñå àêêóðàòíî îäíèì ñêðèïòîì îðãàíèçîâàòü, ÷òîáû öèêëè÷íî óäàëÿëîñü.

Thread: Íàñòðîéêà CRON íà ðîóòåðå

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cron...

Êàê âûêëþ÷èòü ÄÈÐ-320 â 2 ÷àñà íî÷è

rt-n16 è cron

cron + tar = bckup

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