Âîïðîñû ïî ñêðèïòàì íà bash (shell)

**staticroute** · 18-09-2012, 13:58

Originally Posted by Orex

Code:

#!/bin/sh

DIR="$1"

for file in `ls -1 "$DIR" | grep '^.*html-.*$' | sed 's/ /~~~bs~~~/g'`
do

    name=`echo "$file" | awk -F "-" '{print $1}'`
    
    for subfile in `ls -t "$DIR" | grep ^$name-.*\$ | sed -e '1d' -e 's/ /~~~bs~~~/g'`
    do    
        rm "${DIR}/`echo "${subfile}" | sed 's/~~~bs~~~/ /g'`"
    done

done

exit 0;

Æåñòü..

Ïðîùå äîáàâèòü IFS=$'\n' ïåðåä ïåðâûì öèêëîì...

**KRandall** · 19-09-2012, 13:41

Äà, Orex, ñêðèïò ðàáîòàåò, è ðåêóðñèÿ òîæå. Ñïàñèáî çà ïîìîùü

P.S. Íóæíî áûëî äëÿ óäàëåíèÿ óñòàðåâøèõ ñæàòûõ ôàéëîâ èç êýøà lighttpd (ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì mod_compress).
Èçìåíèë ïðåôèêñ ñ

Code:

for file in `ls -1 "$DIR" | grep '^.*html-.*$' | sed 's/ /~~~bs~~~/g'`

íà

Code:

for file in `ls -1 "$DIR" | grep '^.*gzip-.*$' | sed 's/ /~~~bs~~~/g'`

òàê êàê ñæèìàþòñÿ íå òîëüêî html, íî è äðóãèå ôàéëû.

Ïðè ÷àñòîì îáíîâëåíèè êîíòåíòà web-ñåðâåðà êîíå÷íî æå ïîëåçíî. Ïîäðîáíåå òóò

**belmont** · 21-10-2012, 19:30

óâû ñ Linux íå çíàêîì, íî õîòåëîñü áû äëÿ óäîáñòâà ñîõðàíèòü ïàðî÷êó ñêðèïòîâ â äîìàøíåì êàòàëîãå ~ root
÷òîáû ïðè ëîãèíå ñðàçó èõ âûïîëíèòü.
Ïðè âûêëþ÷åíèè\ïåðåçàãðóçêå ðîóòåðà èç äîìàøíåé ïàïêè âñå ôàéëû ñòèðàþòñÿ

ïåðåõîäèòü æå ïîñòîÿííî íà ïðèìîíòèðîâàííóþ ôëåøêó - ëèøíèå êîììàíäû(íå óäîáíî íàáèðàòü ñ òåëåôîíà)
ïîäñêàæèòå ïîæàëóéñòà, ïî÷åìó óäàëÿþòñÿ ôàéëû èç äîìàøíåé ïàïêè è êàê ýòî ïîáåäèòü ?

**MMX2** · 21-10-2012, 20:00

Originally Posted by belmont

óâû ñ Linux íå çíàêîì, íî õîòåëîñü áû äëÿ óäîáñòâà ñîõðàíèòü ïàðî÷êó ñêðèïòîâ â äîìàøíåì êàòàëîãå ~ root
÷òîáû ïðè ëîãèíå ñðàçó èõ âûïîëíèòü.
Ïðè âûêëþ÷åíèè\ïåðåçàãðóçêå ðîóòåðà èç äîìàøíåé ïàïêè âñå ôàéëû ñòèðàþòñÿ

ïåðåõîäèòü æå ïîñòîÿííî íà ïðèìîíòèðîâàííóþ ôëåøêó - ëèøíèå êîììàíäû(íå óäîáíî íàáèðàòü ñ òåëåôîíà)
ïîäñêàæèòå ïîæàëóéñòà, ïî÷åìó óäàëÿþòñÿ ôàéëû èç äîìàøíåé ïàïêè è êàê ýòî ïîáåäèòü ?

×èòàòü, ÷èòàòü è ÷èòàòü äàííûé ôîðóì!!!
1.

PHP Code:


flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable

2.Ïðîâåðèòü, ÷òî â âûäà÷å åñòü tmp/local/root/
3. Ðàäîâàòüñÿ.
4. Åñëè íåò - ãðóñòèòü. À ïîòîì, äîáàâèòü íóæíóþ ïàïêó â /tmp/local/.files, ïîòîì

PHP Code:


flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable

è âîò òåïåðü óæ òî÷íî ðàäîâàòüñÿ.
P.S. Åñëè ñêðèïò êèíóòü â /opt/bin òî îí áóäåò ëåãêî âûçûâàòüñÿ ïî ñâîåìó íàçâàíèþ.

**belmont** · 22-10-2012, 02:55

Originally Posted by MMX2

×èòàòü, ÷èòàòü è ÷èòàòü äàííûé ôîðóì!!!
flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable[/PHP]

Ïðîøó ïðîùåíèÿ - ïûòàëñÿ íàéòè ïîèñêîì, ïî÷èòàë ïåðâûå 8 ñòðàíèö íå íàøåë,
ïî âàøåìó îòâåòó ïîãóãëèë äàííûå êëìàíäû ìíîãîå óçíàë
âñå ðàáîòàåò, ñïàñèáî áîëüøîå

**staticroute** · 23-11-2012, 22:08

èíòåðåñíûé ïðèêîë, åñëè èçìåíèòü øåëë íà bash, òî ïî ssh íå ïóñêàåò:

Code:

ssh router
admin@router's password: 
Permission denied, please try again.
admin@router's password:

ïðè ýòîì ïî òåëíåò ïðåêðàñíî çàõîäèò:

Code:

~ $ telnet router
Trying 192.168.1.1...
Connected to router.
Escape character is '^]'.
router login: admin
Password: 
router:~ $

UPDATE: ðàçîáðàëñÿ, íóæíî ñäåëàòü ôàéë /etc/shells è òóäà ñóíóòü:

Code:

/opt/bin/bash
/bin/sh

íàäåþñü êîìó-ëèáî ïðèãîäèòñÿ äàííûé tip

**Zyxmon** · 24-11-2012, 06:11

Originally Posted by staticroute

UPDATE: ðàçîáðàëñÿ, íóæíî ñäåëàòü ôàéë /etc/shells è òóäà ñóíóòü:

Code:

/opt/bin/bash
/bin/sh

íàäåþñü êîìó-ëèáî ïðèãîäèòñÿ äàííûé tip

Ïðè óñòàíîâêå ïàêåòà òàêîå äîëæíî ïî èäåå ïðîïèñûâàòüñÿ.

**ryzhov_al** · 24-11-2012, 07:44

Originally Posted by Zyxmon

Ïðè óñòàíîâêå ïàêåòà òàêîå äîëæíî ïî èäåå ïðîïèñûâàòüñÿ.

Äîëæíî, êîíå÷íî. Íî ìû íå ìîæåò òÿíóòü ñâîè êîñòëÿâûå ðó÷èùè ê ÷åìó-ëèáî çà ïðåäåëàìè ïàïêè /opt, âî èçáåæàíèå âíåçàïíûõ ãëþêîâ íà ðàçëè÷íûõ ïðîøèâêàõ.

**Zyxmon** · 24-11-2012, 09:00

Originally Posted by ryzhov_al

Äîëæíî, êîíå÷íî. Íî ìû íå ìîæåò òÿíóòü ñâîè êîñòëÿâûå ðó÷èùè ê ÷åìó-ëèáî çà ïðåäåëàìè ïàïêè /opt, âî èçáåæàíèå âíåçàïíûõ ãëþêîâ íà ðàçëè÷íûõ ïðîøèâêàõ.

À ó ìåíÿ ñïåöèàëüíî dropbear ïðîïàò÷åí, ÷òîáû íóæíûé ôàéë shells áðàòü. Òóò ýòî âîçìîæíî?

**staticroute** · 24-11-2012, 12:35

Originally Posted by ryzhov_al

Äîëæíî, êîíå÷íî. Íî ìû íå ìîæåò òÿíóòü ñâîè êîñòëÿâûå ðó÷èùè ê ÷åìó-ëèáî çà ïðåäåëàìè ïàïêè /opt, âî èçáåæàíèå âíåçàïíûõ ãëþêîâ íà ðàçëè÷íûõ ïðîøèâêàõ.

äà, âñå âåðíî, òàê êàê èñïîëüçóåòñÿ dropbear èç ïðîøèâêè, îí òÿãàåò ôàéëû èç /etc, ïîýòîìó âñå êàê áû ëîãè÷íî.

åñëè óñòàíîâèòü dropbear â /opt èëè openssh äóìàþ îí ñîçäàñò íóæíûå ôàéëû â ïðèíöèïå.

ÿ ñäåëàë ïðîñòî - äîáàâèë /etc/shells â /usr/local/.files è ìåíÿþ øåëë ïîëüçîâàòåëþ â /etc/passwd ïîñëå òîãî, êàê çàìàóíòèëàñü ôëåøêà.

**ryzhov_al** · 24-11-2012, 14:13

Zyxmon, staticroute, äàæå íå çíàþ, áóäåò ëè ïðàâèëüíûì ñîçäàâàòü â /opt/etc ñâîé ñîáñòâåííûé ./shells.

**staticroute** · 24-11-2012, 14:30

Originally Posted by ryzhov_al

Zyxmon, staticroute, äàæå íå çíàþ, áóäåò ëè ïðàâèëüíûì ñîçäàâàòü â /opt/etc ñâîé ñîáñòâåííûé ./shells.

à ÷òî? âïîëíå ëîãè÷íî äëÿ ïàêåòîâ, ïîñòàâëåííûõ â entware, îíè æå âñå ñ ïðåôèêñîì /opt, ïîýòîìó dropbear èëè openssh äîëæåí áóäåò ÷èòàòü èìåííî èç /opt/etc/shells, íî òîãäà è /opt/etc/passwd äîëæåí èñïîëüçîâàòü âìåñòî /etc/passwd.

**Zyxmon** · 25-11-2012, 04:34

Originally Posted by staticroute

à ÷òî? âïîëíå ëîãè÷íî äëÿ ïàêåòîâ, ïîñòàâëåííûõ â entware, îíè æå âñå ñ ïðåôèêñîì /opt, ïîýòîìó dropbear èëè openssh äîëæåí áóäåò ÷èòàòü èìåííî èç /opt/etc/shells, íî òîãäà è /opt/etc/passwd äîëæåí èñïîëüçîâàòü âìåñòî /etc/passwd.

Íåîäíîçíà÷íî òóò. Ó ñåáÿ íà êèíåòèêå ÿ áûë âûíóæäåí òàê ñäåëàòü äëÿ dropbear, ò.ê. Íåò çàïèñè â /etc. À â ïðîåêòå Entware - ñêîðåå âñåãî ýòî íå ñòîèò äåëàòü. Íóæíûå ïàò÷è dropbear ó ìåíÿ åñòü, åñëè ïîòðåáóþòñÿ.
Ìîæíî, íàâåðíîå, è íà óðîâíå uCllibC ñäåëàòü èçìåíåíèÿ, ïîñëåäñòâèÿ ýòîãî ..... ?????

**KRandall** · 25-04-2013, 18:51

Äîáðîãî âðåìåíè ñóòîê, óâàæàåìûå ôîðóì÷àíå.

Åñòü âîò òàêîé ñêðèïò, ðàáîòàåò ñ ðåêóðñèåé ïî êàòàëîãàì

Code:

#!/bin/sh

DIR="$1"

re_match="1251"
replace="html"

for i in $( ls -A $DIR/*1251 );
  do
    src=$i
    tgt=$(echo $i | sed -e "s/$re_match/$replace/")
    iconv -f CP1251 -t UTF-8 $src > $tgt
  done
rm $DIR/*1251 >/dev/null

Ïîìîãëè ñäåëàòü åãî çäåñü, íà ôîðóìå. Õîòü â bash-å íå îñîáî, íî ïîíèìàþ, ÷òî â êàòàëîãå áåðóòñÿ âñå ôàéëû ñ ðàñøèðåíèåì .1251 è çàòåì iconv-îì ðàñøèðåíèå ìåíÿåòñÿ íà .html

Ïîìîãèòå ïîæàëóéñòà ðåàëèçîâàòü ñëåäóþùåå. Òî, ÷òî ðåàëèçîâàíî, îñòàåòñÿ áåç èçìåíåíèé + äîáàâëÿåòñÿ:

Ê èñõîäíûì ôàéëàì ñ ðàñøèðåíèåì .1251 äîáàâëÿåòñÿ ðàñøèðåíèå .html (file.1251 -> file.1251.html)
è âíóòðè êàæäîãî ïîëó÷åííîãî .1251.html-ôàéëà ìåíÿåòñÿ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü 'utf-8' íà 'win-1251'.

Ñ ïîìîùüþ sed-à âñå ïîëó÷àåòñÿ, íî íå çíàþ, êàê ýòî ñäåëàòü â öèêëå...

P.S. Ôàéëû .1251 íàâåðíîå ëó÷øå ñðàçó ïåðåèìåíîâûâàòü â .1251.html ÷òîáû ïîòîì èõ íå óäàëÿòü êîìàíäîé rm $DIR/*1251 >/dev/null

**ConstAntz** · 25-04-2013, 23:48

Originally Posted by KRandall

Ñ ïîìîùüþ sed-à âñå ïîëó÷àåòñÿ, íî íå çíàþ, êàê ýòî ñäåëàòü â öèêëå...

Ïîñëå ñìåíû êîäèðîâêè íå òîðîïèòåñü îòïðàâëÿòü ðåçóëüòàò â íîâûé ôàéë, ñïåðâà ïîäðåäàêòèðóéòå åãî

Code:

iconv -f CP1251 -t UTF-8 $src | sed -e 's/utf-8/win-1251/' >$tgt

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