Ïðîøèâêà Îëåãà íà ðîóòåðå DIR-320

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02-12-2009, 17:51
andr128

òî Sorine åñòü ïîæåëàíèÿ â âàøåé ïðîøèâêå â ìîäóëå Modem
åñòü ïàðó ñòðîê êîòîðûå ÿ äóìàþ íå ìåøàëî áû óáðàòü
ýòî:
#echo "nodetach" >> /tmp/ppp/peers/dialup
è
#pppd call dialup & >> /tmp/chat.log

Quote:

Ïîñêîëüêó ìû óêàçàëè ïàðàìåòð nodetach, òî âñ¸, ÷òî ñêðèïò âûâîäèò â ñòàíäàðòíûé ïîòîê âûâîäà îøèáîê — stderr, âûâîäèòñÿ íà òåðìèíàë. Ýòî óäîáíî äëÿ îòëàäêè ñîåäèíåíèÿ. Ïîñëå òîãî, êàê Âû óáåäèëèñü, ÷òî ñêðèïò ðàáîòàåò, êàê çàäóìàíî, ïàðàìåòð nodetach ìîæíî óáðàòü è pppd ïðè çàïóñêå áóäåò óõîäèòü â ôîíîâûé ðåæèì, ïåðåíàïðàâëÿÿ stderr ñêðèïòà â ôàéë /etc/ppp/connect-errors.

Ïðîáëåìû âîçíèêàþò íàïðèìåð íå ðàáîòàåò êíîïêà ez-setup

pppd call dialup - òîæå ïðè ñòàðòå íå âñåãäà íóæåí

Âîïðîñ åùå
îòêëþ÷åíèå è âêëþ÷åíèå êîíñîëè âñòðîåíîãî COM ïîðòà êàê ïðàâèëüíî ñäåëàòü?

Ñïàñèáî áîëüøîå çà âàø òðóä.
Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Àíäðåé

p.s.
Èäåàëüíî áûëà áû ïðîøèâêà ñ âîçìîæíîñòüþ ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ ñêðèïòîì ìåæäó Wan è ìîäåìîì.
ÿ ðåàëèçîâàë ýòî òîëüêî êîãäà ðîóòåð íàõîäèòñÿ â ðåæèìå WAN Connection Type: Automatic IP
Â äð. ðåæèìàõ êàê ýòî ñäåëàòü íå çíàþ. Âîçìîæíî ëè ýòî.
02-12-2009, 19:35
sorine

Quote:

Originally Posted by andr128

òî Sorine åñòü ïîæåëàíèÿ â âàøåé ïðîøèâêå â ìîäóëå Modem
åñòü ïàðó ñòðîê êîòîðûå ÿ äóìàþ íå ìåøàëî áû óáðàòü
ýòî:
#echo "nodetach" >> /tmp/ppp/peers/dialup
è
#pppd call dialup & >> /tmp/chat.log

Ïðîáëåìû âîçíèêàþò íàïðèìåð íå ðàáîòàåò êíîïêà ez-setup

pppd call dialup - òîæå ïðè ñòàðòå íå âñåãäà íóæåí

Âîïðîñ åùå
îòêëþ÷åíèå è âêëþ÷åíèå êîíñîëè âñòðîåíîãî COM ïîðòà êàê ïðàâèëüíî ñäåëàòü?

Ñïàñèáî áîëüøîå çà âàø òðóä.
Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Àíäðåé

p.s.
Èäåàëüíî áûëà áû ïðîøèâêà ñ âîçìîæíîñòüþ ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ ñêðèïòîì ìåæäó Wan è ìîäåìîì.
ÿ ðåàëèçîâàë ýòî òîëüêî êîãäà ðîóòåð íàõîäèòñÿ â ðåæèìå WAN Connection Type: Automatic IP
Â äð. ðåæèìàõ êàê ýòî ñäåëàòü íå çíàþ. Âîçìîæíî ëè ýòî.

Âî ïåðâûõ ÿ õî÷ó ñêàçàòü, ÷òî ìíå ïðèÿòíî, ÷òî ñðåäè 100 ñ ëèøíèì ñòðàíèö âîçíèêëè êîíñòðóêòèâíûå âîïðîñû.

Êîíå÷íî ïàðàìåòð nodetach óæå íå íóæåí äàâíî. È ðàç îí ìåøàåò òî åãî íå áóäåò â ñëåäóþùåé âåðñèè.

Âî âòîðûõ êîìàíäà çàïóñêà

pppd call dialup & >> /tmp/chat.log

âñå æå îñòàíåòñÿ íå èçìåíîé.
Âûâîä â ëîã ïîìîã ìíå íàïðèìåð îòëîâèòü ïðîáëåìó ñ WINS ñåðâåðàìè. Äà ìàëî ëè ÷òî ìîæåò áûòü ñ ìîäåìàìè.

Â òðåòüèõ, äëÿ îòêëþ÷åíèÿ êîíñîëè â ïðîøèâêàõ, ãäå îíà îñòàëàñü âêëþ÷åíà íóæíî äàòü êîìàíäû:

nvram set kernel_args="root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs,ext3 noinitrd init=/linuxrc console=null"

nvram commit

Â ÷åòâåðòûõ, ê ñîæàëåíèþ ðåàëèçàöèÿ USB â ÿäðå 2.4 íå ïîçâîëÿåò íîðìàëüíî ñäåëàòü ïîäêëþ÷åíèå ìîäåìîâ ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì âåá èíòåðôåéñà.
Âîçìîæíî êîãäà áóäåò äîâåäåíà äî óìà ïðîøèâêà íà ÿäðå 2.6 ÿ îïóáëèêóþ ñâîè íàðàáîòêè.

Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Àíäðåé.
02-12-2009, 20:02
1o1man

â ÷åì ìîæåò áûòü ïðîáëåìà òî ÷òî ðîóòåð êàêáå âèñíåò? è ñàì íå ïîäíèìàåòñÿ. ýòî ìîæåò áûòü è ÷åðåç ÷àñ-äâà, à ìîæåò è ïàçà òðè-÷åòûðå â ñóòêè

ïðîøèâêà http://oleg.wl500g.info/pre10a/WL500...9.2.7-10.7.trx

çû. è ïî÷åìó ë2òï íå ðàáîòàåò?
â ïðîøèâêå äëèíêà áûëî "russian l2tp", ñ îáû÷íûì "l2tp" òîæå íå ïîäêëþ÷àëîñü
02-12-2009, 20:04
m-slavik

Ïðîøèë ïðîøèâêîé îò sorine è ïî èíñòðóêöèè íàñòðàèâàþ ìîäåì Å1550 è íå ìîãó çàéòè ÷åðåç ãèïåðòåðìèíàë äàòü êîìàíäó äëÿ îòêëþ÷åíèÿ ñä-ðîìà - íå ïèøåòñÿ êîìàíäà.×òî ìîæåò áûòü?Èëè ìîæåò êàê ïî äðóãîìó ýòî ìîæíî ñäåëàòü?

Âñå ñíèìàþ âîïðîñ,à äëÿ òàêèõ ÷àéíèêîâ êàê ÿ - AT^U2DIAG=0 ââîäèòñÿ â ñòðîêó "äîïîëíèòåëüíûå êîìàíäû èíèöèàëèçàöèè" ìîäåìà.
02-12-2009, 21:11
andr128

Quote:

Originally Posted by m-slavik

Ïðîøèë ïðîøèâêîé îò sorine è ïî èíñòðóêöèè íàñòðàèâàþ ìîäåì Å1550 è íå ìîãó çàéòè ÷åðåç ãèïåðòåðìèíàë äàòü êîìàíäó äëÿ îòêëþ÷åíèÿ ñä-ðîìà - íå ïèøåòñÿ êîìàíäà.×òî ìîæåò áûòü?Èëè ìîæåò êàê ïî äðóãîìó ýòî ìîæíî ñäåëàòü?

Â ñâîéñòâàõ:
ïàðàìåòðû ASCII - îòîáðàæàòü ââåäåíûå ñèìâîëû íà ýêðàíå.
Ïîäêëþ÷àòñÿ ÷åðåç: âûáèðèòå íå ìîäåì, à ïîðò íà êîòîðîì ìîäåì ñèäèò (ïîñìîòðåòü ìîæíî â óñòðîéñòâàõ).
Äëÿ íà÷àëà íàáåðèòå êîìàíäó: AT <Enter> â îòâåò äîëæíû óâèäåòü OK.
Ñòðîêó ìîæíî íå ââîäèòü ðóêàìè à ñäåëàòü ÷åðåç áóôåð îáìåíà (Ctrl-C -> Ctrl-V).
02-12-2009, 21:54
andr128

Quote:

Originally Posted by sorine

...Â ÷åòâåðòûõ, ê ñîæàëåíèþ ðåàëèçàöèÿ USB â ÿäðå 2.4 íå ïîçâîëÿåò íîðìàëüíî ñäåëàòü ïîäêëþ÷åíèå ìîäåìîâ ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì âåá èíòåðôåéñà.
Âîçìîæíî êîãäà áóäåò äîâåäåíà äî óìà ïðîøèâêà íà ÿäðå 2.6 ÿ îïóáëèêóþ ñâîè íàðàáîòêè.
Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Àíäðåé.

Ñïàñèáî çà îòâåò :D ïðèÿòíî ïîçíàêîìèòñÿ òåçêà.

Ïðîáëåìà ó ìåíÿ â ñëåäóþùåì. Äî îïðåäåëåííîãî âðåìåíè ïðîâàéäåð ðàçäàâàë èíåò ïî Automatic IP è ìåíÿ ýòî óñòðàèâàëî. Íà êíîïêó EZ-setup ïðèêðóòèë ñëåäóþùèé ñêðèïò.

Code:

#!/bin/sh # WAN or MODEM # ======================== # if connect pppd (modem) if [ -n "`pidof pppd`" ] then killall pppd nvram set rc_service=wan_connect,0 kill -SIGUSR1 1 sleep 2 echo "Set Wan Connect" logger "Set Wan Connect" ledctl print off else nvram set rc_service=wan_disconnect,0 kill -SIGUSR1 1 sleep 2 pppd call dialup echo "Set Modem Connect" logger "Set Modem Connect" ledctl print on fi

* çäåñü ledctl ñêðèïò óïðàâëåíèÿ ñâåòîäèîäàìè. Ãîðèò "ïðèíòåð" - ðàáîòàåò ìîäåì, íå ãîðèò - ñåòü WAN.
Áûëî î÷åíü óäîáíî ïåðåêëþ÷àòñÿ ìåæäó ìîäåìîì è Wan (â îòñóòñòâèè èíåòà ñ WAN). Ñîáñòâåííî ïî ýòîìó è íå íóæíà ìíå áûëà ïåðâîíà÷àëüíàÿ êîìàíäà çàïóñêà pppd call dialup (ïðè âêëþ÷åíèè):rolleyes:

Òåïåðü ïðîâàéäåð äàåò èíåò ÷åðåç Static IP (ñ ïðèâÿçêîé ïî MAC àäðåñó) è ýòîò ñêðèïò óæå íå êàòèò. Âîïðîñ çàêëþ÷àåòñÿ â òîì, ìîæíî ëè ðåàëèçîâàòü ÷òî-òî ïîäîáíîå ïðè ïîäêëþ÷åíèè ÷åðåç Static IP.
Ñîáñòâåííî WEB èíòåðôåéñ ìíå è íå íóæåí. :rolleyes:

ß äóìàþ áîëüøåíñòâó ëþäåé î÷åíü áû õîòåëîñü èìåòü çàïàñíîé êàíàë ÷åðåç ìîäåì ñ ïðîñòûì ïåðåêëþ÷åíèåì êíîïêîé. Íàæàë êíîïêó ïåðåøåë íà ìîäåì ... åùå ðàç íàæàë îïÿòü íà ñåòü WAN.
Ìíîãèå ëþäè èñïîëüçóþò ðîóòåð äëÿ øàðû, íå çàìîðà÷èâàÿñü òîðíåòàìè. Ïðåëåñòü âàøåé ïðîøèâêè èìåííî â ýòîì. Ïðîñòîòà ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ìîäåìà ÷åðåç nvram è âí.ñêðèïò ìîäåì, à òàê-æå âñòðîåííûé MPCS.
02-12-2009, 22:47
m-slavik

Ñêàæèòå êóäà è êàê ââåñòè íàñòðîéêè ?Ïîñòðî÷íî èëè öåëûì ôàéëîì?
/tmp/ppp/peers/dialup

debug
/dev/usb/tts/0
921600
crtscts
noipdefault
ipcp-accept-local
lcp-echo-interval 60
lcp-echo-failure 5
usepeerdns
noauth
nodetach
user '*'
password '*'
connect "/usr/sbin/chat -s -S -V -t 60 -f /tmp/ppp/dialup.chat 2>/tmp/chat.log"

/tpm/ppp/dialup.chat

'' ''
'' 'ATZ'
'OK' 'ATQ0V1E1S0=0&C1&D2+FCLASS=0'
'OK' 'AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","internet"'
'OK' 'ATD*99#'
'CONNECT' ''

/tmp/local/sbin/post-boot

#! /bin/sh
rmmod printer
insmod usbserial vendor=0x12d1 product=0x1001 maxSize=4096
D=1
while true; do
sleep 2
if [ -e /dev/usb/tts/${D} ]; then
echo 'modem found. call dialup'
mpcs -c /tmp/local &
pppd call dialup
killall -15 pppd
killall mpcs
rmmod usb-ohci
insmod usb-ohci
else
echo 'modem not found'
fi
done

Ãäå èõ ìîæíî îòðåäàêòèðîâàòü åñëè îíè áûëè çàïèñàíû ÷åðåç Flashfs Management.Êàê ïðîñìîòðåòü çàëèòîå?
Èçâèíèòå çà ãëóïûå âîïðîñû - ÷àéíèê-÷àéíèêîì.:)
03-12-2009, 07:48
andr128

m-slavik
1. Îïèøèòå âàøó öåëü, ÷åãî âû õîòèòå.
2. Ñïèñîê âàøåãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ.

Ïî÷åìó âû äåëàåòå íå ïî èíñòðóêöèè îò Ñîðèíå?

Åñëè ó âàñ ïðîøèâêà îò Ñîðèíå òî äëÿ òîãî ÷òîáû ðàáîòàë ìîäåì, äîñòàòî÷íî â òåëíåòå ââåñòè ýòè ñòðî÷êè.

íàñòðîéêè ïîä ìîäåì Huawei E1550 è MTC
======================================

Code:

nvram set wan_usb_standard=1 nvram set wan_usb_username=mts nvram set wan_usb_passwd=mts nvram set wan_usb_port=0 nvram set wan_usb_speed=921600 nvram set wan_usb_apn=internet.mts.ru nvram set wan_usb_dialnumber=*99# nvram set wan_usb_vend=0x12d1 nvram set wan_usb_prod=0x1001 nvram set wan_usb_mtu=1492 nvram set wan_usb_mru=1492 nvram commit

ñîçäàíèå post-boot
îáû÷íûé àâòîçàïóñê ìîäåìà è mpcs
=============================================

Code:

echo "#!/bin/sh" > /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "mpcs -c /tmp/local &" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "sleep 5" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "modem" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "/usr/local/sbin/post-boot" > /usr/local/.files flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable reboot

ñîçäàíèå post-boot
îáû÷íûé àâòîçàïóñê òîëüêî ìîäåìà
==============================================

Code:

echo "#!/bin/sh" > /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "modem" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/post-boot flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable reboot
03-12-2009, 08:14
andr128

1 Attachment(s)

WinSCP

×òîáû ëåãêî øàðèòñÿ ïî ïàïêàì ðîóòåðà ïîñëå ïðîøèâêè íóæíî:
1. Óñòàíîâèòü SSH-ñåðâåð äëÿ òîãî ÷òîáû âû ìîãëè ïîäêëþ÷àòüñÿ ê ðîóòåðó â áåçîïàñíîì ðåæèìå. Ò.å. èñïîëüçóÿ øèôðîâàíèå.

Code:

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/dropbear dropbearkey -t dss -f /usr/local/etc/dropbear/dropbear_dss_host_key dropbearkey -t rsa -f /usr/local/etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_host_key echo "#!/bin/sh" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot echo "dropbear > /dev/null 2>&1" >> /usr/local/sbin/post-boot flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable && reboot

2. óñòàíîâèòü ó ñåáÿ íà êîìïå ïðîãðàììó WinSCP
http://winscp.net/
òàì æå ìîæíî ñêà÷àòü ðóññèôèêàöèþ ïðîãè
ïîñëå óñòàíîâêè íàñòðîèòü åå. Âîò êàðòèíêè Attachment 5689

Âñå òåïåðü ìîæíî ðåäàêòèðîâàòü, êîïèðîâàòü, ñìîòðåòü ôàéëû íà ðîóòåðå î÷åíü ëåãêî.

Çàìå÷àíèå. Òåëíåò íå çàáûâàåì ÷àñòåíüêî íóæíî áóäåò ââîäèòü êîìàíäû òèïà:

Code:

flashfs save && flashfs commit && flashfs enable
03-12-2009, 08:53
zztop1967

Íå ìîãó çàëèòü ïðîøèâêó :(
Ñäåëàë âñå ïî èíñòðóêöèè.
(Ëèøíåå ïîñêèïàíî)

Quote:

Originally Posted by sorine

@Echo Off
:BEGIN
ping -n 1 -w 1 192.168.0.1
If errorlevel 1 Goto BEGIN
If errorlevel 0 Goto FLASH
Goto END

:FLASH
Echo *** Start Flashing ****
tftp -i 192.168.0.1 put c:\bin\firmware.bin

:END

nvram commit

Ïîñëå ñîîáùåíèÿ
*** Start Flashing ****

Âèñèò íåñêîëüêî ñåêóíä (10-15) è âûäàåò:
Èñò¸ê òàéìàóò

È âñå.
Îòêëþ÷àë êàñïåðñêîãî, ïðîáîâàë íà ðàçíûõ êîìïàõ - íè÷åãî íå ïîìîãàåò :(
×òî íå òàê?
03-12-2009, 10:19
Power

Quote:

Originally Posted by zztop1967

×òî íå òàê?

Âû êíîïî÷êó Reset äåðæàëè íàæàòîé? Ïðè óñïåøíîì ïèíãå ÷åìó ðàâåí TTL?
03-12-2009, 10:31
zztop1967

Quote:

Originally Posted by Power

Âû êíîïî÷êó Reset äåðæàëè íàæàòîé? Ïðè óñïåøíîì ïèíãå ÷åìó ðàâåí TTL?

1. îòêëþ÷èë ïèòàíèå.
2. Íàæàë ðåñåò
3. Âêëþ÷èë ïèòàíèå.
Ñíà÷àëà çàãîðåëèñü âñå ëàìïî÷êè, Ïîòîì îñòàëàñü òîëüêî ëàí. Êàê òîëüêî îñòàëàñü ëàí - çàïóñòèë áàòíèê.(Ïðîáîâàë è â ìîìåíò ìîðãàíèÿ âñåõ ëàìïî÷åê, ðåçóëüòàò òîò æå)
4. Ñíà÷àëà êó÷à áåçóñïåøíûõ ïèíãîâ, çàòåì 1 óñïåøíûé è ïîïûòêà çàëèòü ïðîøèâêó. Ðåçóëüòàò - èñò¸ê òàéìàóò...
TTL=64
03-12-2009, 10:36
Papateodoro

Quote:

Originally Posted by zztop1967

1. îòêëþ÷èë ïèòàíèå.
2. Íàæàë ðåñåò
3. Âêëþ÷èë ïèòàíèå.
Ñíà÷àëà çàãîðåëèñü âñå ëàìïî÷êè, Ïîòîì îñòàëàñü òîëüêî ëàí. Êàê òîëüêî îñòàëàñü ëàí - çàïóñòèë áàòíèê.(Ïðîáîâàë è â ìîìåíò ìîðãàíèÿ âñåõ ëàìïî÷åê, ðåçóëüòàò òîò æå)
4. Ñíà÷àëà êó÷à áåçóñïåøíûõ ïèíãîâ, çàòåì 1 óñïåøíûé è ïîïûòêà çàëèòü ïðîøèâêó. Ðåçóëüòàò - èñò¸ê òàéìàóò...
TTL=64

Áûëî òàêîå. Íàæìè ðåñåò ñåêóíä 30 ïîäåðæè.
Ïèíãàíè 192.168.1.1.
Ó ìåíÿ ïîñëå ðåñåòà ïîøëî.
03-12-2009, 11:00
zztop1967

Quote:

Originally Posted by Papateodoro

Áûëî òàêîå. Íàæìè ðåñåò ñåêóíä 30 ïîäåðæè.
Ïèíãàíè 192.168.1.1.
Ó ìåíÿ ïîñëå ðåñåòà ïîøëî.

Åñëè ÿ ïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ, òî íóæíî ñåòåâóõó íàñòðîèòü íà 192.168.1.2
È áàòíè÷åê âåñü èñïðàâèòü íà 192.168.1.1 ?
Èëè ïðîñòî ïèíãîâàòü 192.168.1.1 íè÷åãî íå ìåíÿÿ? Òàãäà êàê êîìï äðóãóþ ïîäñåòü ïèíãàíåò?
03-12-2009, 11:20
Power

Quote:

Originally Posted by zztop1967

Åñëè ÿ ïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ, òî íóæíî ñåòåâóõó íàñòðîèòü íà 192.168.1.2
È áàòíè÷åê âåñü èñïðàâèòü íà 192.168.1.1 ?
Èëè ïðîñòî ïèíãîâàòü 192.168.1.1 íè÷åãî íå ìåíÿÿ? Òàãäà êàê êîìï äðóãóþ ïîäñåòü ïèíãàíåò?

Íå íàäî.
Âàì íóæíî äîáèòüñÿ, ÷òîáû ðîóòåð âîø¸ë â ðåæèì âîññòàíîâëåíèÿ (ïðè ýòîì TTL=100). Ó âàñ ñåé÷àñ îí ïðîñòî çàãðóæàåòñÿ, ïîòîìó è íå ïðîøèâàåòñÿ. Âàì íóæíî äåðæàòü Reset íàæàòîé âñþ äîðîãó, ïîêà Lan íå çàãîðèòñÿ (à ìîæåò, è äîëüøå).

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