Íàñòðîéêà CRON íà ðîóòåðå

**Serge_K** · 13-01-2008, 06:35

Originally Posted by piezomotor

Ó ìåíÿ cron íå ïèøåò â òåñò ëîã.

Äåàë ïî èíñòðóêöèè-

http://wl500g.info/showthread.php?t=...ght=rrdtool.sh

Äàåò îøèáêó-

Code:

[admin@WL-001D60DEC437 root]$ cron stop
cron: can't lock /opt/var/run/cron.pid, otherpid may be 196: Resource temporarily unavailable
[admin@WL-001D60DEC437 root]$ cron start
cron: can't lock /opt/var/run/cron.pid, otherpid may be 196: Resource temporarily unavailable
[admin@WL-001D60DEC437 root]$

Ïîõîæå cron íå çàïóñêàåòñÿ....

Ãäå ãðàáëè?

Ñóäÿ ïî âñåìó ÑRON óæå çàïóùåí è Âû ïûòàåòåñü çàïóñòèòü åùå ðàç.
Ìîæåò /opt/var/run/cron.pid ðó÷êàìè óäàëèòü è çàïóñòèü ïî íîâîé?
È çàïóñêàéòå åãî ÷åðåç
/opt/etc/init.d/S10cron

**piezomotor** · 14-01-2008, 01:31

Originally Posted by Serge_K

Ñóäÿ ïî âñåìó ÑRON óæå çàïóùåí è Âû ïûòàåòåñü çàïóñòèòü åùå ðàç.
Ìîæåò /opt/var/run/cron.pid ðó÷êàìè óäàëèòü è çàïóñòèü ïî íîâîé?
È çàïóñêàéòå åãî ÷åðåç
/opt/etc/init.d/S10cron

Ñïàñèáî Serge_K! Çàðàáîòàëî. Óæå ïèøåò â òåñò ëîã-

Sun Jan 13 16:42:01 EST 2008
Sun Jan 13 16:45:03 EST 2008
Sun Jan 13 16:48:01 EST 2008
Sun Jan 13 16:50:55 EST 2008
Sun Jan 13 16:54:02 EST 2008...

Ñîçäàë íîâóþ òåìó- http://wl500g.info/showthread.php?p=77479#post77479

**demoniada** · 24-02-2008, 06:06

Èíòåðåñíûé ýôôåêò îáíàðóæèë â÷åðà. Åñëè â ñêðèïòå íàïèñàòü:

Code:

ps >>/opt/var/test.log

òî ps íîðìàëüíî îòðàáîòâåò, âåðíåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ, âíå çàâèñèìîñòè îò òîãî, çàïóùåí ýòîò ñêðèïò ñ êîíñîëè èëè èç-ïîä cron.
Îäíàêî, åñëè íàïèñàòü õîòü êàêîé íèáóäü êëþ÷èê ps, íàïðèìåð:

Code:

ps -C enhanced-ctorrent -o %a >>/opt/var/test.log

, òî ïðè çàïóñêå ñêðèïòà ñ êîíñîëè âñå íîðìàëüíî, à èç-ïîä cron - ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ ïóñò! Ïðè÷åì ïðîáîâàë ïèñàòü ðàçíûå êëþ÷è, è -A, è axf - âñå ïîáîêó. Áåç êëþ÷åé äàåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåñññîâ, ñ êëþ÷àìè - íåò.

Ãäå ãðàáëè?

Ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7.

Ñïàñèáî.

**piezomotor** · 24-02-2008, 06:58

Originally Posted by demoniada

Èíòåðåñíûé ýôôåêò îáíàðóæèë â÷åðà. Åñëè â ñêðèïòå íàïèñàòü:

Code:

ps >>/opt/var/test.log

òî ps íîðìàëüíî îòðàáîòâåò, âåðíåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ, âíå çàâèñèìîñòè îò òîãî, çàïóùåí ýòîò ñêðèïò ñ êîíñîëè èëè èç-ïîä cron.
Îäíàêî, åñëè íàïèñàòü õîòü êàêîé íèáóäü êëþ÷èê ps, íàïðèìåð:

Code:

ps -C enhanced-ctorrent -o %a >>/opt/var/test.log

, òî ïðè çàïóñêå ñêðèïòà ñ êîíñîëè âñå íîðìàëüíî, à èç-ïîä cron - ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ ïóñò! Ïðè÷åì ïðîáîâàë ïèñàòü ðàçíûå êëþ÷è, è -A, è axf - âñå ïîáîêó. Áåç êëþ÷åé äàåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåñññîâ, ñ êëþ÷àìè - íåò.

Ãäå ãðàáëè?

Ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7.

Ñïàñèáî.

ß çàìåòèë ÷òî ó ìåíÿ ÷åðåç cron openvpn òàê íå çàïóñêàåòñÿ-openvpn /opt/etc/openvpn/openvpn.conf

à òàê çàïóñêàåòñÿ-
/opt/sbin/openvpn /opt/etc/openvpn/openvpn.conf

Êàê ãîâîðÿò ïî÷óâñòâóéòå ðàçíèöó....

**TVadim** · 24-02-2008, 07:09

Originally Posted by piezomotor

ß çàìåòèë ÷òî ó ìåíÿ ÷åðåç cron openvpn òàê íå çàïóñêàåòñÿ-openvpn /opt/etc/openvpn/openvpn.conf

à òàê çàïóñêàåòñÿ-
/opt/sbin/openvpn /opt/etc/openvpn/openvpn.conf

Êàê ãîâîðÿò ïî÷óâñòâóéòå ðàçíèöó....

http://wl500g.info/showpost.php?p=81766&postcount=32

**TVadim** · 24-02-2008, 07:14

Originally Posted by demoniada

Èíòåðåñíûé ýôôåêò îáíàðóæèë â÷åðà. Åñëè â ñêðèïòå íàïèñàòü:

Code:

ps >>/opt/var/test.log

òî ps íîðìàëüíî îòðàáîòâåò, âåðíåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ, âíå çàâèñèìîñòè îò òîãî, çàïóùåí ýòîò ñêðèïò ñ êîíñîëè èëè èç-ïîä cron.
Îäíàêî, åñëè íàïèñàòü õîòü êàêîé íèáóäü êëþ÷èê ps, íàïðèìåð:

Code:

ps -C enhanced-ctorrent -o %a >>/opt/var/test.log

, òî ïðè çàïóñêå ñêðèïòà ñ êîíñîëè âñå íîðìàëüíî, à èç-ïîä cron - ñïèñîê ïðîöåññîâ ïóñò! Ïðè÷åì ïðîáîâàë ïèñàòü ðàçíûå êëþ÷è, è -A, è axf - âñå ïîáîêó. Áåç êëþ÷åé äàåò ñïèñîê ïðîöåñññîâ, ñ êëþ÷àìè - íåò.

Ãäå ãðàáëè?

Ïðîøèâêà 1.9.2.7.

Ñïàñèáî.

Ðàçíûå ps âûçûâàþòñÿ.
http://wl500g.info/showpost.php?p=81766&postcount=32

**al37919** · 24-02-2008, 07:16

åñòü /bin/ps --- îí íå ïðèíèìàåò êëþ÷åé âîîáùå;
ìîæåò ñòîÿòü /opt/bin/ps --- îí êëþ÷è ïðèíèìàåò.
À äàëåå âñå çàâèñèò îò òîãî â êàêîì ïîðÿäêå ïóòè ïðîïèñàíû â ïåðåìåííîé PATH.
Òàê ÷òî ëèáî â ÿâíîì âèäå óêàçûâàåòå ÷åìó ðàâíà PATH, ëèáî åùå ëó÷øå çàäàâàéòå ïîëíûå ïóòè ê èñïîëíÿåìûì ôàéëàì. Òîãäà ðåçóëüòàòû áóäóò ïðåäñêàçóåìûìè.
P.S. íó âîò, îïÿòü ïàðàëëåëüíûé ïîñòèíã

**demoniada** · 24-02-2008, 07:21

äà, ëàð÷èê ïðîñòî îòêðûâàëñÿ

Code:

/opt/bin/ps -C enhanced-ctorrent -o %a

Ñïàñèáî.

**Break Action** · 15-06-2008, 21:54

Óâàæàåìûå Ãóðó,
Åñëè âàñ íå çàòðóäíèò ïîäñêàæèòå êàê âîçìîæíî âûëå÷èòü íèæå îïèñàíóþ ñèòóàöèþ ñ êðîíîì.
ß óñòàíîâèë êðîí ïî èíñòðóêöèè, ñîçäàë äèðåêòîðèè (cron.5mins, cron.hourly, cron.daily, cron.weekly, cron.monthly), äàëåå ñîçäàë ôàéë run-parts (è óñòàíîâèë íà íåãî ïðàâà). Êðîí ïîñòàâèë íà çàïóñê â post-mount è îí âèñèò â ïàìÿòè.
Ïåðåãðóçèë ðîóòåð, íî ôàéëû òàê è íå çàïóñêàþòñÿ â êðîíå èç âûøå óêàçàííûõ äèðåêòîðèé.
Ïîäñêàæèòå ïëç êàê âûëå÷èòü èëè õîòÿ áû êóäà êîïàòü.

ADDED: Ñî âñåì ðàçîáðàëñÿ, îãðîìíîå ñïàñèáî, òåì êòî ïðîøåë äàííûé ïóòü âïåðåäè ìåíÿ è îñòàâèë çàìåòêè ñî ñâîèìè çíàíèÿìè. Òîïèê ìîæíî óäàëèòü.
PS: Îòâåòû íàéäåíû â òåìàõ: http://www.wl500g.info/showthread.php?t=8998 è http://www.wl500g.info/showthread.php?t=11412

**kodmis** · 13-09-2008, 22:31

Ìîæíî õðàíèòü ôàéëû ðàñïèñàíèé crond â ëþáîì êàòàëîãå.
Íàïðèìåð,

Code:

crontab -c /etc/crontabs -e
crond -c /etc/crontabs

Ïðàâäà äëÿ "crontab -e" âñå ðàâíî íóæåí êàòàëîã /var/spool/cron/ Âèäèìî crontab ñíà÷àëà â íåì ñîçäàåò ôàéë ðàñïèñàíèé, à òîëüêî ïîòîì ïåðåíîñèò /etc/crontabs (íî ïðÿì êàê ìàëåíüêèé, ñàì ñîçäàòü êàòàëîã äëÿ âðåìåííûõ ôàéëîâ íå ìîæåò

Âïðèíöèïå, ìîæíî îáîéòèñü áåç crontab, íàïðèìåð:

Code:

echo "*/5 * * * * /usr/local/sbin/cron/cron.5mins" >> /etc/crontabs/admin

Òîëüêî åñëè ìåíÿåòå ðàñïèñàíèå áåç crontab ïðè çàïóùåííîì crond, íåîáõîäèìî â êàòàëîãå íàñòðîåê ñîçäàòü ôàéë-ñåìàôîð "cron.update", â êîòîðûé çàïèñàòü èìÿ èçìåíåííîãî ôàéëà ñ ðàïèñàíèåì (÷òîá crond îáíîâèë ðàñïèñàíèå â ïàìÿòè):

Code:

echo "admin" >> /etc/crontabs/cron.update

Ìàíû:
http://sova.unica.by/doc/man.php?que...tion=0&type+=2
http://alcor.concordia.ca/manpages/sys8/crond.8.html

**cesar** · 04-10-2008, 19:38

ïðè óñòàíîâêå cron âûäàåò ñîîáùåíèå

Code:

Package cron (4.1-7) installed in /opt/ is up to date.
Configuring cron
Remember that the system crontab file is "/opt/etc/crontab".
usage: /opt/etc/init.d/S10cron (start|stop)
postinst script returned status 1
ERROR: cron.postinst returned 1
Nothing to be done
Successfully terminated.

ïîäñêàæèòå êàê ðåøèòü ïðîáëåìó

**cesar** · 06-10-2008, 09:07

ïðîáëåìà ðåøèëàñü óäàëåíèåì cron

Code:

ipkg remove cron

è ïîâòîðíîé óñòàíîâêîé cron

Code:

ipkg install cron

õîòÿ èíòåðåñíî áûëî áû çíàòü â ÷åì âñå òàêè áûëà ïðîáëåìà

**inouterer** · 07-12-2008, 20:27

Íå ïîéìó, çà÷åì ìíå ýòè çàìîðî÷êè!?
Æèâó â äèêîì êðàþ, èíòåðíåò áåçëèìèòíûé ñ 23-00 äî 8-00. ×îá íå ïðîñàäèòü äåíåã íà Tansmission ðåøèë ñ ïîìîùüþ Cronà ïîäìåíÿòü ôàéë êîíôèãóðàöèè ïî ðàñïèñàíèþ.

Code:

SHELL=/bin/sh
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/opt/sbin:/opt/bin
MAILTO=""
HOME=/
# ---------- ---------- Default is Empty ---------- ---------- #
59 07 * * * admin sh /tmp/harddisk/torrent/stoptransmission	
01 23 * * * admin sh /tmp/harddisk/torrent/starttransmission

Ïîìó÷èëñÿ, çàðàáîòàëî è äàæå ïàðó ñóòîê íîðìàëüíî ïî ïëàíó ôóíêöèîíèðîâàëî. Îòðàáîòêà ñîáûòèÿ îòðàæàëàñü â ñèñëîãå. À òåïåðü òèøèíà. Çàäàíèÿ íå âûïîëíÿþòñÿ è íè÷åãî íå ãîâîðèò. Â ëîãàõ:

Code:

Dec  8 00:49:32 /opt/sbin/cron[175]: (CRON) STARTUP (V5.0)

Åñëè îáíîâèòü crontab, òî:

Code:

Dec  8 01:09:01 /opt/sbin/cron[175]: (*system*) RELOAD (/opt/etc/crontab)

Ïðîáîâàë ïåðåóñòàíîâèòü, ðåçóëüòàòà íåò. Èñêàòü ïî ôîðóìó ïûòàëñÿ. Â ÷¸ì ìîæåò áûòü çàïÿòóõà?

**inouterer** · 08-12-2008, 16:06

Ïîìîãèòå, ó ìåíÿ ãîëîâà òðåñíåò! ß óáðàë â êðîíòàáå ñòðî÷êó:

Code:

# ---------- ---------- Default is Empty ---------- ---------- #

è ìîè çàäàíèÿ ñòàëè âûïîëíÿòüñÿ. Îäíàêî äîáàâëåííîå òðåòüå, àíàëîãè÷íîå çàäàíèå ïðîñòî èãíîðèðóåòñÿ áåç çàïèñè â ëîã! Ìîæåò âåðñèÿ êðîíà äëÿ âë500 êàêòî õèòðî óðåçàíà? Íàïðèìåð crontab -e ðóàåòñÿ, ÷òî äåéñòâèå çàïðåùåíî...

**AndreyPopov** · 08-12-2008, 17:01

Originally Posted by inouterer

Ïîìîãèòå, ó ìåíÿ ãîëîâà òðåñíåò! ß óáðàë â êðîíòàáå ñòðî÷êó:

Code:

# ---------- ---------- Default is Empty ---------- ---------- #

è ìîè çàäàíèÿ ñòàëè âûïîëíÿòüñÿ. Îäíàêî äîáàâëåííîå òðåòüå, àíàëîãè÷íîå çàäàíèå ïðîñòî èãíîðèðóåòñÿ áåç çàïèñè â ëîã! Ìîæåò âåðñèÿ êðîíà äëÿ âë500 êàêòî õèòðî óðåçàíà? Íàïðèìåð crontab -e ðóàåòñÿ, ÷òî äåéñòâèå çàïðåùåíî...

âñå ÷òî ñòîèò ïîñëå ñèìâîëà # äî ñèìâîëà ïåðåâîäà ñòðîêè - ýòî êîììåíòàðèé è ýòà ñòðîêà íå îáðàáàòûâàåòñÿ.

ïðîâåðüòå íå ïåðåïîëíåí ëè âàø ëîã?

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