Ìîíèòîðèíã ñåòè ñ ïîìîùüþ Asus WL-500gP (rrdtool&iftop)

**A007** · 23-04-2009, 18:59

Originally Posted by dimmer

Ïðèëîæåíà èñïðàâëåííàÿ âåðñèÿ. Çàìåíèòü rrd.sh, óäàëèòü index.cgi, çàïóñòèòü rrd.sh

Ñïàñèáî ) Â ïðåäûäóùåì ïîñòå âûëîæèë ïîäïðàâëåííûé âàðèàíò.
ps: çàìå÷àíèÿ è ïðåäëîæåíèÿ ïðèâåòñòâóþòñÿ )

**sergio000** · 25-04-2009, 08:35

ó íàñ íà ðàáîòå ñòîèò òàêàÿ æåëåçÿêà è ìíå âûïàëà ÷åñòü å¸ íàñòðîèòü , íî ê ñîæàëåíèþ ÿ íå øàðÿùèé à çàäà÷à ñòîèò ñíèìàòü ñòàòèñòèêó ñ êàæäîãî àéïèøíèêà , ó íàñ 31 êîìï , ïðîáîâàë ïî òâîåé ñòàòüå , íå ïîëó÷èëîñüþ îãðîìíàÿ ïðîñüáà ê A007 åëè íåòðóäíî , òî ìîæíî îïèñàòü óñòàíîâêó ïîøàãîâî ñïåöèàëüíî äëÿ ëþäåé ñ áðîíåïîåçäà, çàðàíåå ñïàñèáî , ÿ äóìàþ ÷òî åòî ïîìîãëî áû î÷åíü ìíîãèì êòî ïåðâûé ðàç â ãëàçà ëèíóêñ óâèäåë

**A007** · 27-04-2009, 16:58

Âñå, ÷òî îïèñàíî íèæå ïðîâîäèëîñü íà ïðîøèâêå îò Îëåãà.
Äëÿ ðàáîòû ñêðèïòà íåîáõîäèìî óñòàíîâèòü rrdtool, cron è lighttpd:

Code:

ipkg install lighttpd
ipkg install cron
ipkg install rrdtool

ipcalc äîëæåí ïîääåðæèâàòü îïöèè -pnm è âûâîäèòü ðåçóëüòàò àíàëîãè÷íûé:

Code:

ipcalc -pmn 10.10.10.10/24
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NETWORK=10.10.10.0
PREFIX=24

êðàñíûì âûäåëåíî, òî ÷òî äîëæíî áûòü. Åñëè âûâîä äðóãîé, òî ëèáî â ñêðèïòå íåîáõîäèìî êîððåêòèðîâàòü ëèáî ïîïðîáîâàòü óñòàíîâèòü busybox.
Ðåäàêòèðóåì ôàéë /opt/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf:
ðàñêîììåíòèðóåì ñëåäóþùèå ñòðîêè:

Code:

server.modules              = (
...
                                "mod_access",
                                "mod_fastcgi",
                                "mod_cgi",
...
                                "mod_accesslog" )

äàëåå äîáàâëÿåì â êà÷åñòâå èíäåêñíîãî ôàéëà index.cgi:

Code:

# files to check for if .../ is requested
index-file.names            = ( "index.php", "index.html",
                                "index.htm", "default.htm",
                                "lighttpd/index.html, index.cgi" )

â ðàçäåëå CGI äîïèñûâàåì:

Code:

#### CGI module
cgi.assign                 = (  ".pl"  => "/opt/bin/perl",
                                ".cgi" => "/bin/sh",
                                ".php" => "/opt/bin/php" )

Òåïåðü:

Code:

mkdir /opt/traffic
mkdir /opt/share/www/traffic

Ñêðèïò rrd.sh ðàñïàêîâûâàåì â äèðåêòîðèþ /opt/traffic è äåëàåì èñïîëíÿåìûì:

Code:

chmod +x /opt/traffic/rrd.sh

Òåïåðü â ôàéëå /opt/traffic/ip.list ïðîïèñûâàåì ip-êè, â ñòðî÷êó èëè ñòîëáèê.
Â ôàéë /opt/traffic/ports.list âïèñûâàåì íóæíûå ïîðòû.
Çàïóñêàåì ñêðèïò :

Code:

/opt/traffic/rrd.sh

Åñëè îøèáîê íå ïîÿâèëîñü ïðîïèñûâàåì çàïóñê ñêðèïòà â cron êàæäûå 5 ìèí.
Òåïåðü ñòàòèñòèêà áóäåò äîñòóïíà ïî ip-ðîóòà:ïîðò/index.cgi (ïðåäâàðèòåëüíî íå çàáóäüòå çàïóñòèòü lighttpd

). êàðòèíêè îáíîâëÿþòñÿ ïî ññûëêå "Update data".

TO sergio000:
Ñàì èç-çà ýòîãî íà÷àë èçîáðåòàòü âåëîñèïåä â âèäå ýòîãî ñêðèïòà, íåò äàæå ñòàðåíüêîãî êîìïà, ÷òîáû cacti ïîäíÿòü, ýõ.. (
Åñëè áóäóò ïðîáëåìû â ëè÷êó êèíóë àñüêó.

**YSL** · 27-05-2009, 00:12

Ñêðèïò rrd.sh ðàñïàêîâûâàåì â äèðåêòîðèþ (êàê äåëàòü ýòó ïðîöåäóðó, ïîìåñòèòü àðõèâ â ïàïêó traffic è ðàçàðõèâèðîâàòü?)
ÿ ñêèíóë íà ftp ñêðèïò rrd.sh è çàêà÷àë ñ ïîìîùüþ êîìàíäû wget â ïàïêó traffic (íàâåðíîå ïðàâèëüíî ñäåëàë )..)
Ïîñëå êîìàíäû chmod +x /opt/traffic/rrd.sh
ñêðèïò â mc åñëè ñìîòðåòü èçìåíÿåòñÿ íà *rrd.sh è äàëåå çàïóñê, âîò ëîã

[admin@(none) root]$ chmod +x /opt/traffic/rrd.sh
[admin@(none) root]$ /opt/traffic/rrd.sh
-sh: /opt/traffic/rrd.sh: not found

â ÷åì ïðîáëåìà ïîìîãèòå.
È êàê çàïóñòèòü lighttpd.
Ñïàñèáî.

**YSL** · 30-05-2009, 02:47

Íó ïîìîãèòå êòî íèáóäü.

**chyuliy** · 07-08-2009, 18:49

ïûòàþñü îòêðûòü http://192.168.1.1:8081/rrd/index.cgi, îíà ïðîñòî îòêðûâàåò ñîäåðæèìîå ýòîãî ôàéëà.
ßâíî ÷òî-òî íàñòðîèëà íå òàê, ïî÷åìó íå ãåíåðèòñÿ ñòðàíè÷êà?
Ðàçîáðàëàñü, íå ïðîïèñàë â cgi module ".cgi"

**Hector** · 13-08-2009, 10:11

Âîïðîñ ïî óñòàíîâêå ñêðèïòà äëÿ ìîíèòîðèíãà:

Âñåòàêè òàê è íå ïîíÿë ÷òî èìåííî íóæíî äëÿ ðàáîòû ñêðèïòà, íóæåí ëè âûäåëåííûé ñåðâåð ñ Ëèíóêñ äëÿ óñòàíîâêè cron è ò.ä. èëè âñå ýòî ïîäíèìàåòñÿ íà ñàìîì ðîóòåðå ñ ïðîøèâêîé Îëåãà êàê âàðèàíò íà USB Flash?

Ïðîñòî èìååòñÿ íåîáõîäèìîñòü îðãàíèçîâàòü ìîíèòîðèíã çà òðàôèêà ïî IP êëèåíòîâ, ïî âîçìîæíîñòè áåç âûäåëåííîãî ñåðâåðà, ñîáñòâåííî ïîòîìó è áóäåò óñòàíîâëåí ðîóòåð.

Çàðàíåå ïðîøó ïðîùåíèÿ çà íàèâíûé âîïðîñ, íî îòâåò íóæåí ñðî÷íî, ïîýòîìó äîêàïûâàòüñÿ äî íåãî â òàêîì êîëè÷åñòâå èíôîðìàöèè ïðîñòî íåò âðåìåíè, äà è äàííûå âåñüìà ðàçíÿòñÿ.

**äæîí** · 21-08-2009, 15:39

Originally Posted by A007

Âñå, ÷òî îïèñàíî íèæå ïðîâîäèëîñü íà ïðîøèâêå îò Îëåãà.
Äëÿ ðàáîòû ñêðèïòà íåîáõîäèìî óñòàíîâèòü rrdtool, cron è lighttpd:

Code:

ipkg install lighttpd
ipkg install cron
ipkg install rrdtool

ipcalc äîëæåí ïîääåðæèâàòü îïöèè -pnm è âûâîäèòü ðåçóëüòàò àíàëîãè÷íûé:

Code:

ipcalc -pmn 10.10.10.10/24
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NETWORK=10.10.10.0
PREFIX=24

êðàñíûì âûäåëåíî, òî ÷òî äîëæíî áûòü. Åñëè âûâîä äðóãîé, òî ëèáî â ñêðèïòå íåîáõîäèìî êîððåêòèðîâàòü ëèáî ïîïðîáîâàòü óñòàíîâèòü busybox.
Ðåäàêòèðóåì ôàéë /opt/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf:
ðàñêîììåíòèðóåì ñëåäóþùèå ñòðîêè:

Code:

server.modules              = (
...
                                "mod_access",
                                "mod_fastcgi",
                                "mod_cgi",
...
                                "mod_accesslog" )

äàëåå äîáàâëÿåì â êà÷åñòâå èíäåêñíîãî ôàéëà index.cgi:

Code:

# files to check for if .../ is requested
index-file.names            = ( "index.php", "index.html",
                                "index.htm", "default.htm",
                                "lighttpd/index.html, index.cgi" )

â ðàçäåëå CGI äîïèñûâàåì:

Code:

#### CGI module
cgi.assign                 = (  ".pl"  => "/opt/bin/perl",
                                ".cgi" => "/bin/sh",
                                ".php" => "/opt/bin/php" )

Òåïåðü:

Code:

mkdir /opt/traffic
mkdir /opt/share/www/traffic

Ñêðèïò rrd.sh ðàñïàêîâûâàåì â äèðåêòîðèþ /opt/traffic è äåëàåì èñïîëíÿåìûì:

Code:

chmod +x /opt/traffic/rrd.sh

Òåïåðü â ôàéëå /opt/traffic/ip.list ïðîïèñûâàåì ip-êè, â ñòðî÷êó èëè ñòîëáèê.
Â ôàéë /opt/traffic/ports.list âïèñûâàåì íóæíûå ïîðòû.
Çàïóñêàåì ñêðèïò :

Code:

/opt/traffic/rrd.sh

Åñëè îøèáîê íå ïîÿâèëîñü ïðîïèñûâàåì çàïóñê ñêðèïòà â cron êàæäûå 5 ìèí.
Òåïåðü ñòàòèñòèêà áóäåò äîñòóïíà ïî ip-ðîóòà:ïîðò/index.cgi (ïðåäâàðèòåëüíî íå çàáóäüòå çàïóñòèòü lighttpd

). êàðòèíêè îáíîâëÿþòñÿ ïî ññûëêå "Update data".

TO sergio000:
Ñàì èç-çà ýòîãî íà÷àë èçîáðåòàòü âåëîñèïåä â âèäå ýòîãî ñêðèïòà, íåò äàæå ñòàðåíüêîãî êîìïà, ÷òîáû cacti ïîäíÿòü, ýõ.. (
Åñëè áóäóò ïðîáëåìû â ëè÷êó êèíóë àñüêó.

êàê ïðîïèñàòü â ãðîíå çàïóñê ñêðèïòà êàæäûå 5 ìèíóò ?

**oleg71** · 22-08-2009, 16:12

Originally Posted by äæîí

êàê ïðîïèñàòü â ãðîíå çàïóñê ñêðèïòà êàæäûå 5 ìèíóò ?

http://wl500g.info/showpost.php?p=128993&postcount=5

**äæîí** · 26-08-2009, 06:20

íàñòðîèë ñòðîãî ïî èíñòðóêöèè òåêñò åñòü íåò êàðòèíîê update íè÷åãî íå äàåò ïèøåò íàïðèìåð {Start update..
Wed Aug 26 09:10:01 MSD 2009 Create started... WAN Interface: vlan1 LAN Interface: vlan0 WLAN Interface: eth1 CPU usage created..... 647x375 Memory usage created..... 647x389 <------------------------------------------------------------->
Go back} è âñå à åñëè ïåðåçàãðóçèòü ðîóòåð òî âîîáùå âñå ïåðåñòàåò ðàáîòàòü ( àäîñ òîððåíò òâîíêè) íà íèõ íå çàéòè ó ìåíÿ ïîäîçðåíèå ÷òî ÿ ãäå òî äåëàþ îøèáêó â lighttpd.conf .ñêèíüòå ïîæàëóéñòà íàñòðîåííûé lighttpd.conf ñþäà äëÿ ñêà÷êè . òàê õîòü îò ÷åãî òî ìîæíî îòòàëêèâàòüñÿ .

**chyuliy** · 26-08-2009, 07:27

äæîí, ñóäÿ ïî âñåìó ó òåáÿ êàðòèíêè òî ñîçäàþòñÿ, íî â õòìëêå ïðîïèñàí äðóãîé ïóòü. Ó ìåíÿ òàêîå áûëî, ÿ ïîäïðàâëÿëà àäðåñ. Ïëþñ ó ìåíÿ íå ðàáîòàþò ññûëêè íà total traffic, ïðîñòî â ssh íåò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî êîäà. Íåìíîãî ñáèâàåò ïðîñòî - ìíîãî àðõèâîâ, è êàêîé ïîñëåäíèé...

Æàëü åù¸, ÷òî íåëüçÿ ïîñìîòðåòü ñòàòèñòèêó ïðîöà/ïàìÿòè íå çà ïîñëåäíèé äåíü, à çà âûáîðî÷íûé èëè íåäåëþ.
Ïëþñ íåìíîãî íåóäà÷åí ãðàôèê òðàôèêà - êîãäà ó ìåíÿ âíåøêà 200 êá, è ïîòîì ñòÿíóòü ñ ëîêàëêè ÷òî-íèòü ñî ñêîðîñòüþ 3-4 Ìá, òî ìàñøòàá îêàçûâàåòñÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé, è òðàôôèê, ÷òî øåë ÷åðåç âíåøêó, ïî÷òè íà 0

**egorart** · 27-08-2009, 16:11

à ñ ïîìîùüþ ýòîãî ñêðèïòà ìîæíî ñäåëàòü ýòî:
http://wl500g.info/showpost.php?p=156205&postcount=79