Óñòàíîâêà è íàñòðîéêà Quagga íà ðîóòåðå

**pLuto** · 17-12-2007, 10:25

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

Êàê òîëüêî ÷òî-òî "íå ðàáîòàåò" - âêëþ÷àéòå îòëàäêó (îïöèÿ "debug" äëÿ íà÷àëà).

Åñòåñòâåííî, çàïóñêàë è êàê pppd nodetach debug file <...>
Òàì âèçóàëüíûõ îøèáîê íåò. Ñåññèÿ óñòàíàâëèâàåòñÿ.

Code:

pppd nodetach debug file /opt/etc/ppp/peers/pptp
using channel 1
Using interface ppp0
Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/1
sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x3e091a08> <pcomp> <accomp>]
rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <auth chap MD5> <magic 0x4dcef8d2>]
sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <auth chap MD5> <magic 0x4dcef8d2>]
rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <magic 0x3e091a08> <pcomp> <accomp>]
sent [LCP EchoReq id=0x0 magic=0x3e091a08]
rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0x1 <d6d7d48f1aa0caa17b5eeb83d56cb6fb>, name = "vpnc"]
sent [CHAP Response id=0x1 <6077495376123c0aa27e5e43c0ad047f>, name = "<login>"                            ]
rcvd [LCP EchoRep id=0x0 magic=0x4dcef8d2]
rcvd [CHAP Success id=0x1 ""]
CHAP authentication succeeded
sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 192.168.1.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]
sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfRej id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01>]
sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <addr 192.168.1.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfAck id=0x2 <addr 192.168.1.1>]
not replacing existing default route to vlan1 [0.0.0.0]
local  IP address 192.168.1.1
remote IP address 217.18.130.130
Script /tmp/ppp/ip-up started (pid 184)
Script /tmp/ppp/ip-up finished (pid 184), status = 0x0
<òóò, ñîîòâåòñòâåííî, áûë íàæàò Ctrl-C>
Terminating on signal 2.
Script /tmp/ppp/ip-down started (pid 194)
sent [LCP TermReq id=0x2 "User request"]
Child process /tmp/ppp/ip-down (pid 194) terminated with signal 11
Child process /usr/sbin/pptp 217.18.130.130 --nolaunchpppd (pid 179) terminated                             with signal 2
Modem hangup
Connection terminated.
Connect time 0.4 minutes.
Sent 25668956 bytes, received 30 bytes.
Connect time 0.4 minutes.
Sent 25668956 bytes, received 30 bytes.

Ñóäÿ ïî ýòîìó ëîãó, ðóòåð ñàì çàïðàøèâàåò ó ñåðâåðà èñïîëüçîâàíèå àäðåñà 192.168.1.1. Èëè ÿ åãî íåïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ?

Ñ÷åò÷èêè Sent òîæå âûçûâàþò íåêîòîðîå íåäîóìåíèå, íî áîã ñ íèì, ïîêà ýòî íå èíòåðåñíî.

**ABATAPA** · 17-12-2007, 11:19

Originally Posted by pLuto

sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 192.168.1.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]
sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]

Òóò îí çàïðîñèë IP (ò.ê. noipdefault, ñì. íèæå), ñ íèì íå ñîãëàñèëèñü, è óäàëåííûé ñåðâåð ïðèñâîèë àäðåñ ñîåäèíåíèþ. Ïðè ýòîì, Âàøà ñòîðîíà åùå è êîìïðåññèþ ïðåäëàãàëà...

Code:

noipdefault
              Disables  the default behaviour when no local IP address is specified, which
              is to determine (if possible) the local IP address from the hostname.   With
              this  option,  the peer will have to supply the local IP address during IPCP
              negotiation (unless it specified explicitly on the command  line  or  in  an
              options file).

Originally Posted by pLuto

rcvd [IPCP ConfRej id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01>]

êîòîðóþ îòâåðãëè.

Originally Posted by pLuto

not replacing existing default route to vlan1 [0.0.0.0]

Ñòðàííî, ò.ê. ïðè íàñòðîéêå PPtP-ñîåäèíåíèÿ ÷åðåç Web-èíòåðôåéñ ìû èìååì äâà ìàðøðóòà ïî-óìîë÷àíèþ ñ ðàçíîé ìåòðèêîé:

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         xx.xx.xx.206    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 ppp0
0.0.0.0         xx.xx.xx..225   0.0.0.0         UG    1      0        0 vlan1

Originally Posted by pLuto

local IP address 192.168.1.1
remote IP address 217.18.130.130

Àäðåñà íàçíà÷åíû óñïåøíî.

Originally Posted by pLuto

Ñóäÿ ïî ýòîìó ëîãó, ðóòåð ñàì çàïðàøèâàåò ó ñåðâåðà èñïîëüçîâàíèå àäðåñà 192.168.1.1. Èëè ÿ åãî íåïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ?

Ñì. âûøå.

Originally Posted by pLuto

Ñ÷åò÷èêè Sent òîæå âûçûâàþò íåêîòîðîå íåäîóìåíèå, íî áîã ñ íèì, ïîêà ýòî íå èíòåðåñíî.

×òî ãîâîðèò
pppd --version

**Oleg** · 17-12-2007, 11:40

Ñ÷¸ò÷èêè êàê ðàç íèêàêîãî óäèâëåíèÿ íå âûçûâàþò.

Ýòî ñàìîå îáû÷íîå ïîâåäåíèå ppp+pptp, êîãäà âíåøíèé àäðåñ ñåðâåðà ñîâïàäàåò ñ "âíóòðåííèì". Ïàêåòû, îòïðàâëÿåìûå pptp íà÷èíàþò çàâîðà÷èâàòüñÿ â òîò æå òóííåëü.

×òîáû ýòîãî íå áûëî íóæíî ëèáî óäàëèòü ìàðøðóò ê 217.18.130.130 ÷åðåç ppp, êîòîðûé ïîäíèìàåòñÿ, ëèáî äîáàâèòü ìàðøðóò ê íåìó ÷åðåç ïðàâèëüíûé èíòåðôåéñ. À ëó÷øå ñäåëàòü è òî è äðóãîå.

**pLuto** · 17-12-2007, 12:03

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

local IP address 192.168.1.1
remote IP address 217.18.130.130

Àäðåñà íàçíà÷åíû óñïåøíî.

Ïðîâàéäåð íå ìîæåò æå ìíå ïðåäëàãàòü àäðåñ 192.168.1.1. Èëè ÿ íåïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ ëîãèêó íàèìåíîâàíèé local è remote, è íà ìîé êîíåö òóííåëÿ ïðîâàéäåð ïðèñâîèë òàêîé æå IP-àäðåñ, êàê è íà ñâîé? Òîãäà íå ïîíèìàþ, ïî÷åìó, è êàê ýòî äîëæíî ðàáîòàòü.

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

Ñòðàííî, ò.ê. ïðè íàñòðîéêå PPtP-ñîåäèíåíèÿ ÷åðåç Web-èíòåðôåéñ ìû èìååì äâà ìàðøðóòà ïî-óìîë÷àíèþ ñ ðàçíîé ìåòðèêîé

Âîçìîæíî ýòî ñâÿçàíî ñ òåì, ÷òî ó ìåíÿ ñåé÷àñ íåìíîãî áîëåå õèòðàÿ ñõåìà ìàðøðóòèçàöèè. Â íàñòðîéêàõ WAN-èíòåðôåéñà ó ìåíÿ íå ïðîïèñàíî çíà÷åíèå GW, ïîñêîëüêó ñ íèì ó ìåíÿ íå äðóæèò êâàããà (ÿ òóò óæå êàê-òî æàëîâàëñÿ íà åå âûñîêîèíòåëëåêòóàëüíîñòü).
Ïîýòîìó ïî route -n â âèäå äåôîëòà âûâîäèòñÿ
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 vlan1
ß áû õîòåë, ÷òîáû ýòîé ñòðîêè íå áûëî âîîáùå, íî äîáèòüñÿ ýòîãî íå ìîãó.
Ìíå íå íóæåí äåôîëò, ïîêà íå ïîäíÿò òóííåëü, ïîòîìó ÷òî âñå ìåñòíûå ñåòè ÿ ïîëó÷àþ è èìïëåìåíòèðóþ â òàáëèöó ìàðøðóòèçàöèè ïî BGP.

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

×òî ãîâîðèò pppd --version

pppd version 2.4.2

Ìîãó åùå ÷òî-íèáóäü ïîñìîòðåòü è ïîêàçàòü, òîêà ñêàæèòå ÷òî.
Â ëèíóêñå ÿ ÷àéíèê, óâû, áûëà áû ýòî öèñêà...

**ABATAPA** · 17-12-2007, 15:48

Originally Posted by pLuto

Ìíå íå íóæåí äåôîëò, ïîêà íå ïîäíÿò òóííåëü, ïîòîìó ÷òî âñå ìåñòíûå ñåòè ÿ ïîëó÷àþ è èìïëåìåíòèðóþ â òàáëèöó ìàðøðóòèçàöèè ïî BGP.

Quagga è BGP ó êëèåíòà!? Îðèãèíàëüíî...
Âû óâåðåíû, ÷òî Âàø ðîóòåð "ïîòÿíåò"? Ñêîëüêî òàì ìàðøðóòîâ? Íå áîëåå ïàðû äåñÿòêîâ?

Originally Posted by pLuto

Ìîãó åùå ÷òî-íèáóäü ïîñìîòðåòü è ïîêàçàòü, òîêà ñêàæèòå ÷òî.
Â ëèíóêñå ÿ ÷àéíèê, óâû, áûëà áû ýòî öèñêà...

Ïîëíóþ òàáëèöó ìàðøðóòîâ è ìàíèïóëÿöèé ñ íèìè.
Â öåëîì è îáùåì, ÷óòü âûøå Îëåã Âàì îòâåòèë ïðî ìàðøðóòû.

**pLuto** · 17-12-2007, 16:55

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

Quagga è BGP ó êëèåíòà!? Îðèãèíàëüíî...
Âû óâåðåíû, ÷òî Âàø ðîóòåð "ïîòÿíåò"? Ñêîëüêî òàì ìàðøðóòîâ? Íå áîëåå ïàðû äåñÿòêîâ?

Ðîóòåð óæå òÿíåò. Íå ôóëëâüþ æå. 216 ïðåôèêñîâ ñåé÷àñ - íàøà ãîðîäñêàÿ ñåòü. ß áû ñ óäîâîëüñòâèåì ïî êàêîìó-ëèáî igp ïîëó÷àë, íî ïðîâàéäåð íå îòäàåò.
Íà 300 ïðåôèêñîâ çàëî÷åíî, ïîýòîìó äàæå åñëè êòî-òî ôóëëâüþ ñäóðó âûëüåò - ðîóòåðó íå ïîïëîõååò.

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

Ïîëíóþ òàáëèöó ìàðøðóòîâ è ìàíèïóëÿöèé ñ íèìè.
Â öåëîì è îáùåì, ÷óòü âûøå Îëåã Âàì îòâåòèë ïðî ìàðøðóòû.

Ïîëíóþ? Íó ìíå íå æàëêî, êîíå÷íî. Òîëüêî ðàçìåð ó íåå êðóïíîâàò äëÿ ôîðóìà - â íåé æå òå ñàìûå 216 ïðåôèêñîâ. Òàê ÷òî ïîëîæèë åå â òåêñòîâûé ôàéë - route.txt. Òàì æå ëåæèò bgpd.conf.

Ïðîáëåìà, êàê ÿ åå ïîíèìàþ, òàêè íå ñ ìàðøðóòàìè. Ìîæåò áûòü, îíà âîçíèêíåò ñ ìàðøðóòàìè â äàëüíåéøåì, íî ñåé÷àñ åùå íå îíà. Â íîðìàëüíîé ñèòóàöèè ïðîâàéäåð âûäàåò áåëûé àäðåñ èç ñåòè 213.210.x.x. ß íå âèæó, ÷òîáû ïîñëå ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ó ìåíÿ õîòü ãäå-íèáóäü ïîÿâèëñÿ àäðåñ èç ýòîé ñåòè. Âìåñòî ýòîãî êàê local IP ïîÿâëÿåòñÿ àäðåñ 192.168.1.1, êîòîðûé ïðîâàéäåð ãàðàíòèðîâàííî íå âûäàåò. Ýòî ëèáî êîñÿê pppd, ëèáî êîñÿê ìîèõ íàñòðîåê.
Èëè ÿ ÷òî-òî èäåîëîãè÷åñêè íåïðàâèëüíî ïîíèìàþ?

**ABATAPA** · 18-12-2007, 11:29

Originally Posted by pLuto

Â íîðìàëüíîé ñèòóàöèè ïðîâàéäåð âûäàåò áåëûé àäðåñ èç ñåòè 213.210.x.x. ß íå âèæó, ÷òîáû ïîñëå ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ó ìåíÿ õîòü ãäå-íèáóäü ïîÿâèëñÿ àäðåñ èç ýòîé ñåòè.

À ÷òî ãîâîðèò ifconfig?
Âîîáùå, íà Âàøåì ìåñòå ÿ ïîïðîáîâàë áû áåç Quagga/bgpd, ïðîïèñàë áû ðóêàìè ìàðøðóò íà PPtP-ñåðâåð, ïîäíÿë áû PPtP-ñåññèþ, ïîñìîòðåë áû.

**pLuto** · 18-12-2007, 14:55

Ïî Âàøåìó ñîâåòó ïîïðîáîâàë âûíåñòè êâàããó èç ïàìÿòè, äëÿ ÷èñòîòû ýêñïåðèìåíòà, òàê ñêàçàòü.
Ðåçóëüòàòîâ íå äàëî.
Ïîñëå ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ â âûâîäå ps ïîÿâëÿþòñÿ
186 pluto 688 S pppd file /opt/etc/ppp/peers/pptp
245 pluto 468 S sh -c /usr/sbin/pptp 217.18.130.130 --nolaunchpppd
246 pluto 424 R pptp: GRE-to-PPP gateway on /dev/ptmx
249 pluto 428 S pptp: call manager for 217.18.130.130
(çàïóñêàòü ñ äåáàãîì ïðîáîâàë, îòëè÷èé îò ïðîöèòèðîâàííîãî â ïðåäûäóùèõ ñîîáùåíèÿõ íå óâèäåë).
Âûâîä ifconfig ppp0 ïðè ýòîì âûãëÿäèò òàê:

Code:

          ppp0      Link encap:Point-Point Protocol
          inet addr:192.168.1.1  P-t-P:217.18.130.130  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1400  Metric:1
          RX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:48149 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
          RX bytes:30 (30.0 B)  TX bytes:17309808 (16.5 MiB)

Âûâîä route -n

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 vlan1
212.73.125.217  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   3      0        0 vlan1
217.18.130.130  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   2      0        0 vlan1
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 br0
78.140.6.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vlan1
217.18.130.0    78.140.6.1      255.255.255.0   UG    2      0        0 vlan1
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U     0      0        0 vlan1

Âûâîä route -n ïîñëå âûïîëíåíèÿ êîìàíäû route add default dev ppp0

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 vlan1
212.73.125.217  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   3      0        0 vlan1
217.18.130.130  0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 ppp0
217.18.130.130  0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 ppp0
217.18.130.130  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   2      0        0 vlan1
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 br0
78.140.6.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vlan1
217.18.130.0    78.140.6.1      255.255.255.0   UG    2      0        0 vlan1
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U     0      0        0 ppp0
0.0.0.0         217.18.130.130  0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 ppp0
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U     0      0        0 vlan1

Íè÷åãî îñîáåííî õîðîøåãî íå ïîÿâèëîñü, ê ñîæàëåíèþ.

**pLuto** · 18-12-2007, 15:26

Ñåé÷àñ ïîïðîáîâàë âîîáùå çà÷èñòèòü âñå íàñòðîéêè IP è ïîäíÿòü PPTP ÷åðåç âåá-èíòåðôåéñ.
Ò.å. âûáðàë òèï ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ PPTP, ïðîïèñàë IP/mask/gw íà WAN-èíòåðôåéñå, ïðîïèñàë IP ñåðâåðà äîñòóïà â ïîëå Heart-Beat or PPTP/L2TP (VPN) Server, çàïîëíèë username/password â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ ïîëÿõ, â additional pppd options ïðîïèñàë nomppc nomppe-stateful (ïðîâàéäåð íå ïîääåðæèâàåò êîìïðåññèþ è øèôðîâàíèå). Ïîñëå ïåðåçàãðóçêè - òóííåëü ïîäíèìàåòñÿ, íî îïÿòü ïðèäóìûâàåò ñåáå àäðåñà.
Â òàáëèöå ìàðøðóòèçàöèè, ñîîòâåòñòâåííî:

Code:

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
212.73.125.217  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   3      0        0 vlan1
10.112.112.112  0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH    0      0        0 ppp0
217.18.130.130  78.140.6.1      255.255.255.255 UGH   2      0        0 ppp0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 br0
78.140.6.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vlan1
217.18.130.0    78.140.6.1      255.255.255.0   UG    2      0        0 ppp0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 lo
0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         0.0.0.0         U     0      0        0 ppp0
0.0.0.0         78.140.6.1      0.0.0.0         UG    1      0        0 vlan1

À âîò â ëîãàõ ðóòåðà îáíàðóæèëîñü ïðåëþáîïûòíåéøåå:

Code:

Jan  1 06:00:06 pppd[119]: pppd 2.4.2 started by pluto, uid 0
Jan  1 06:00:06 pppd[119]: Using interface ppp0
Jan  1 06:00:06 pppd[119]: local  IP address 10.64.64.64
Jan  1 06:00:06 pppd[119]: remote IP address 10.112.112.112
Jan  1 06:00:07 pppd[119]: Starting link
Jan  1 06:00:07 pppd[119]: Serial connection established.
Jan  1 06:00:07 pppd[119]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/0
Jan  1 06:00:38 pppd[119]: LCP: timeout sending Config-Requests 
Jan  1 06:00:38 pppd[119]: Connection terminated.
Jan  1 06:01:08 pppd[119]: Starting link
Jan  1 06:01:08 pptp[179]: route_add: not adding existing route
Jan  1 06:01:08 pppd[119]: Serial connection established.
Jan  1 06:01:08 pppd[119]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/2

Íå â âûäåëåííîé æèðíûì ëè ñòðîêå äåëî? Ìîæåò áûòü, ïðîáëåìà â LCP, â êàêîé-òî ëîêàëüíîé íåñîâìåñòèìîñòè åãî â ðóòåðå è ó ïðîâàéäåðà? Åñòü ëè ÷òî ïîêîïàòü â ýòó ñòîðîíó, ïîäñêàæèòå, ïëç...

**ABATAPA** · 18-12-2007, 15:47

Originally Posted by pLuto

Ïî Âàøåìó ñîâåòó ïîïðîáîâàë âûíåñòè êâàããó èç ïàìÿòè, äëÿ ÷èñòîòû ýêñïåðèìåíòà, òàê ñêàçàòü.
Ðåçóëüòàòîâ íå äàëî.

Ñòðàííî. À ÷åðåç web-èíòåðôåéñ ïðîáîâàëè?
Íó, èëè òàê:

Code:

cat << EOF > /tmp/ppp-test

noauth refuse-eap
user 'username'
password 'Password'
connect true
pty '/usr/sbin/pptp pptp_server_ip_addr --sync --nobuffer --nolaunchpppd'
lock
mtu 1400
maxfail 0
usepeerdns
persist
ipcp-accept-remote ipcp-accept-local noipdefault
ktune
default-asyncmap nopcomp noaccomp
novj nobsdcomp nodeflate
lcp-echo-interval 10
lcp-echo-failure 6
unit 0
nomppe nomppc sync maxfail 0
debug
kdebug 1
logfile /tmp/LOG
EOF

È äàëåå:
# pppd file /tmp/ppp-test

Êàêîé áóäåò ðåçóëüòàò?
À åñëè òî æå, íî ÁÅÇ noipdefault?
È ïðèâåäèòå ñîäåðæèìîå /tmp/LOG äëÿ îáåèõ ïîïûòîê.

Âîîáùå, ñòðàííîå ïîâåäåíèå äëÿ ïðîâàéäåðà:

sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 192.168.1.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]
sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x1 <addr 217.18.130.130>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfRej id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01>]
sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <addr 192.168.1.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfAck id=0x2 <addr 192.168.1.1>]

Ïîñëåäíÿÿ ñòðî÷êà - ïðîâàéäåð ñîãëàøàåòñÿ ñ ïðåäëîæåííûì êëèåíòîì àäðåñîì 192.168.1.1.

Âîò íîðìàëüíûé ëîã (ñïåöèàëüíî ñåé÷àñ ñíÿë íà ðîóòåðå):

Code:

sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <magic 0x1bda0739>]
rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <auth chap MS-v2> <magic 0xf04bb926> <pcomp> <accomp>]
sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x1 <asyncmap 0x0> <pcomp> <accomp>]
sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <magic 0x1bda0739>]
rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <magic 0x1bda0739>]
rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x2 <auth chap MS-v2> <magic 0xf04bb926>]
sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x2 <auth chap MS-v2> <magic 0xf04bb926>]
sent [LCP EchoReq id=0x0 magic=0x1bda0739]
rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <magic 0x1bda0739>]
rcvd [LCP EchoReq id=0x0 magic=0xf04bb926]
sent [LCP EchoRep id=0x0 magic=0x1bda0739]
rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0x44 <07eca5da23d7ea9efe4195b117da6b2e>, name = "servername.domain"]
sent [CHAP Response id=0x44 <1c17be9999ade1006d8f0ac6150cd71700000000000000005f05b9be50f24fed9b5c680
81f4bb583ccad14e0056e1b6f00>, name = "USERNAME"]
rcvd [LCP EchoRep id=0x0 magic=0xf04bb926]
rcvd [CHAP Success id=0x44 "S=8D0BA99FD9FEBEB4C056DE3108E0AB5B1F572A03"]
sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <addr 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns1 0.0.0.0> <ms-dns3 0.0.0.0>]
rcvd [CCP ConfReq id=0x1 <deflate 15> <deflate(old#) 15>]
sent [CCP ConfReq id=0x1]
sent [CCP ConfRej id=0x1 <deflate 15> <deflate(old#) 15>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01> <addr 172.16.0.1>]
sent [IPCP ConfRej id=0x1 <compress VJ 0f 01>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfNak id=0x1 <addr 172.16.210.130> <ms-dns1 172.16.208.1> <ms-dns3 172.16.211.2>]
sent [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <addr 172.16.210.130> <ms-dns1 172.16.208.1> <ms-dns3 172.16.211.2>]
rcvd [CCP ConfAck id=0x1]
rcvd [CCP ConfReq id=0x2]
sent [CCP ConfAck id=0x2]
rcvd [IPCP ConfReq id=0x2 <addr 172.16.0.1>]
sent [IPCP ConfAck id=0x2 <addr 172.16.0.1>]
rcvd [IPCP ConfAck id=0x2 <addr 172.16.210.130> <ms-dns1 172.16.208.1> <ms-dns3 172.16.211.2>]
local  IP address 172.16.210.130
remote IP address 172.16.0.1
primary   DNS address 172.16.208.1
secondary DNS address 172.16.211.2
Script /tmp/ppp/ip-up started (pid 639)
Script /tmp/ppp/ip-up finished (pid 639), status = 0x0
rcvd [CCP ConfReq id=0x2]
sent [CCP ConfReq id=0x2]

Êàê âèäèòå, ïîñëå ñîãëàñîâàíèÿ asyncmap, magick, è MSCHAP v.2, ðîóòåð ïîñûëàåò IPCP-çàïðîñ íà àäðåñ è DNS, ïðè ýòîì â åãî çàïðîñå âñå ýòè àäðåñà - 0.0.0.0, è ýòî - îáû÷íàÿ ñèòóàöèÿ! Äðóãèå àäðåñà íîðìàëüíûå ñåðâåðà (è ìîé, â ÷àñòíîñòè) ïðîñòî íå ïðèìóò. Â îòâåò æå ñåðâåð íàçíà÷àåò íóæíûå àäðåñà, è êëèåíò ñîãëàøàåòñÿ. Ó Âàñ ïî÷åìó-òî íå òàê.

**pLuto** · 18-12-2007, 17:01

×òî ñàìîå óäèâèòåëüíîå - ñ Âàøèì ñêðèïòîì âñ¸ çàðàáîòàëî èäåàëüíî, è ñ êâàããîé, è áåç íåå. Ñïàñèáî!

Âîïðîñ íîìåð äâà - êàê ÿ ïîíèìàþ, ÷òîáû âñå ðàáîòàëî íîðìàëüíî, ïîñëå ïîäíÿòèÿ òóííåëÿ íóæíî
1) óáèòü ìàðøðóò íà àäðåñ ñåðâåðà ÷åðåç èíòåðôåéñ ppp0
2) ñîçäàòü äåôîëò ÷åðåç ppp0
3) ñîçäàòü ïðàâèëî äëÿ NAT â iptables

Êàê ÿ ïîíèìàþ, ìîæíî ñäåëàòü ôàéë /tmp/ip-up ñëåäóþùåãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ

Code:

route delete 217.18.130.131 dev $1
route add default dev $1
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $1 -j SNAT --to-source $4

ñäåëàòü íà íåì chmod +x ip-up è ïîëó÷èòü óäîâîëüñòâèå.

ß íèãäå íå íàêîñÿ÷èë?

Ïîêà çàìåòèë òîëüêî, ÷òî /tmp/ip-up æèâåò äî ïåðåçàãðóçêè, ïîòîì óáèâàåòñÿ è çàìåíÿåòñÿ ñèìëèíêîì. Åãî êóäà-òî íóæíî ïîëîæèòü, ÷òîáû îí ïðè çàãðóçêå êîïèðîâàëñÿ â ïðàâèëüíîå ìåñòî?

PS. Ïîïðîáîâàë. Íå ñðàáàòûâàåò ñêðèïò

Âèäèìî, ÿ ÷òî-òî ïîíèìàþ íå òàê.

**pLuto** · 18-12-2007, 18:01

Ïîñûïàþ ãîëîâó ïåïëîì - äîïóñòèë ïîïóëÿðíåéøóþ îøèáêó, çàáûë â íà÷àëî ñêðèïòà äîáàâèòü #!/bin/sh

Îñòàëñÿ îäèí íåðåøåííûé âîïðîñ - êàê ñîõðàíèòü /tmp/ppp/ip-up è /tmp/ppp/ip-down ïîñëå ïåðåçàãðóçêè. Êîíå÷íî, ìîæíî èõ â pre-boot êîïèðîâàòü, íî ìíå ýòî êàæåòñÿ íåêðàñèâûì ðåøåíèåì, ÿâíî æå ìîæíî ñäåëàòü ýòî ïðàâèëüíåå.

**Oleg** · 18-12-2007, 18:25

ip-up-script
ip-down-script

ïîçâîëÿþò çàäàòü èìåíà ñêðèïòîâ, êîòîðûå ìîãóò ëåæàòü ãäå óãîäíî.

**ABATAPA** · 20-12-2007, 08:09

Originally Posted by pLuto

×òî ñàìîå óäèâèòåëüíîå - ñ Âàøèì ñêðèïòîì âñ¸ çàðàáîòàëî èäåàëüíî, è ñ êâàããîé, è áåç íåå. Ñïàñèáî!

Ïîæàëóéñòà, íî åñëè ÷åñòíî, òî ÿ òàê è íå ïîíÿë - ïî÷åìó Âû ïðîñòî íå íàñòðîèëè PPtP ÷åðåç Web-èíòåðôåéñ? Ó äðóãèõ âñå æå ðàáîòàåò... È íèêàêèõ ïîòîì øàìàíñòâ íå íóæíî...

Originally Posted by pLuto

Âîïðîñ íîìåð äâà - êàê ÿ ïîíèìàþ, ÷òîáû âñå ðàáîòàëî íîðìàëüíî, ïîñëå ïîäíÿòèÿ òóííåëÿ íóæíî

Ò.ê. óæå îòâåòèëè - ìîë÷ó.

**pLuto** · 23-12-2007, 10:56

Originally Posted by ABATAPA

Ïîæàëóéñòà, íî åñëè ÷åñòíî, òî ÿ òàê è íå ïîíÿë - ïî÷åìó Âû ïðîñòî íå íàñòðîèëè PPtP ÷åðåç Web-èíòåðôåéñ? Ó äðóãèõ âñå æå ðàáîòàåò... È íèêàêèõ ïîòîì øàìàíñòâ íå íóæíî...

×åðåç âåá ïðîáîâàë - íå ïîäíèìàëîñü. Ó äðóãèõ è íàñòðîåííûé ïî îïèñàíèþ èç òåìû "èíñòðóêöèÿ ïî íàñòðîéêå WL-500g deluxe ñ íóëÿ" òîæå ðàáîòàåò, âèäèìî. À ó ìåíÿ - íå çàðàáîòàëî.
Äëÿ ýôôåêòèâíîé äèàãíîñòèêè ïðè÷èí ó ìåíÿ íå õâàòàåò êâàëèôèêàöèè, óâû.

Thread: Óñòàíîâêà è íàñòðîéêà Quagga íà ðîóòåðå

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