Íîâàÿ ïðîøèâêà Îëåãà 1.9.2.7-d/-rtn îò ýíòóçèàñòîâ

[ABATAPA]

À ÷òî, ïî âàøåìó ìíåíèþ, ñòîèò ñäåëàòü íàì?

Ïî-ìîåìó, "çàáèòü" (õîòÿ ìíå è íå íðàâèòñÿ â ýòîì êîíòåêñòå ýòîò òåðìèí), èáî òîãäà "ïàò÷èòü" íóæíî íå òîëüêî passwd, íî è ìíîãîå äðóãîå.
À åñëè êòî-òî ïðîñòî ñäåëàåò `vim /etc/÷òî-òî` (íàïðèìåð, /etc/group) - íóæíî ïàò÷èòü Vim? È âñå îñòàëüíûå óòèëèòû, ÷òîáû îíè îòëè÷àëè - êóäà îíè ïèøóò, âî flashfs, â jffs2, â tmpfs, â ramfs, èëè íà äèñê ( (à âäðóã ó íåãî rootfs íà äèñêå?), è åùå íåìàëîå ÷èñëî âàðèàíòîâ? Ýòîãî òî÷íî äåëàòü íå íóæíî.
À åñëè ÷åëîâåê ïîëó÷èë äîñòóï ê êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêå - çíà÷èò, îí äîëæåí ðàíî èëè ïîçäíî îñîçíàòü òî, ÷òî îí äåëàåò.

[al37919]

Ìíå òóò íàïîìíèëè ñòàðûé ñþðïðèç îò ASUS, âîçíèêàþùèé ó ñëèøêîì êâàëèôèöèðîâàííûõ òîâàðèùåé

Åñëè ïûòàòüñÿ ïîìåíÿòü ïàðîëü admin/root ïðè ïîìîùè passwd, òî ýòî ðàáîòàåò òîëüêî äî ïåðåçàãðóçêè è òîëüêî â telnet/ssh.  ðîäíîé ïðîøèâêå ñè¸ ðåøåíî ñàìûì ïðîñòûì ñïîñîáîì - êîìàíäà passwd îòñóòñòâóåò êàê êëàññ.

À ÷òî, ïî âàøåìó ìíåíèþ, ñòîèò ñäåëàòü íàì?

1. äåëàòü çàïëàòêó â passwd äëÿ çàïèñè â nvram (ïîäðàçäóåò busybox, ïëþñ çàâÿçêà íà libnvram)
2. óäàëèòü àïïëåò passwd
3. çàáèòü

ýòî ñþðïðèç ñêîðåå îò Îëåãà --- îòöà flashfs è âîîáùå ýòî íå áàã, à ôè÷à ñ ÷åòêî îïèñóåìûì ïîâåäåíèåì:

Ïðè âûïîëíåíèè êîììàíäû passwd ìåíÿåòñÿ/ñîçäàåòñÿ ôàéë /etc/passwd Äëÿ òîãî ÷òîáû ñîõðàíèòü â flashfs /etc/passwd íóæíî ïðîïèñàòü â /usr/local/.files è ñîõðàíèòü flashfs. Âõîä ÷åðåç âåá èíòåðôåéñ ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ âñåãäà ïî ïàðîëþ èç nvram. Âõîä ïî telnet/ssh ïðè íàëè÷èè ôàéëà /etc/passwd ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ ïî ïàðîëþ èç íåãî, ïðè îòñóòñòâèè ïî ïàðîëþ èç nvram.

Ýòî ïîëíîå îïèñàíèå äàííîé ôè÷è.

ÈÌÕÎ â êàêîì òî ñìûñëå íàëè÷èå äâóõ ïàðîëåé --- äàæå ïðåäîñòàâëÿåò äîïîëíèòåëüíûå âîçìîæíîñòè. ß êîãäà ëþäÿì óñòàíàâëèâàþ ýòîò àïïàðàò, òî ñîçäàþ òðè ðàçíûõ ïàðîëÿ è èíñòðóêòèðóþ òàê --- ïàðîëü îò WPA îíè ìîãóò ïî ñâîåìó æåëàíèþ äàòü ñîñåäÿì è ò.ï. --- ñ êåì çàõîòÿò ïîäåëèòüñÿ, ïàðîëü îò web-a ìîæíî äàòü, ñêàæåì, "ìàëü÷èêó", êîòîðîãî, íàïðèìåð, ïðèäåòñÿ ïîçâàòü, ÷òîáû ïîðò ïðîêèíóòü è ò.ï., à ïàðîëü îò ssh íå äàâàòü íèêîìó (ïîñêîëüêó âñå ðàâíî áåç çíàíèÿ ñïåöèôèêè óñòðîéñòâà îí âðåäåí). ß íåñêîëüêî óòðèðóþ, íî ñóòü òàêàÿ, ÷òî ïðåäëàãàþ ýòó ôè÷ó îñòàâèòü êàê åñòü.

[lly]

al37919
Äî Îëåãà íåâîçìîæíî áûëî ñîõðàíèòü /etc/passwd â flashfs, à êîðíè-òî ASUS'îâñêèå. Ñîãëàñåí, îñòàâëÿåì êàê åñòü.

Ñïàñèáî çà ñòîëü ðàçâåðíóòîå îïèñàíèå, ìîæåò ñòîèò åãî âûâåñèòü â FAQ?

[ABATAPA]

Ñïàñèáî çà ñòîëü ðàçâåðíóòîå îïèñàíèå, ìîæåò ñòîèò åãî âûâåñèòü â FAQ?

À íàäî ëè? Ìàññà íàðîäà, íå óìåþùåãî ÷èòàòü, íà÷íåò ýêñïåðèìåíòèðîâàòü ñ êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêîé, passwd, flashfs. Ðåçóëüòàòîì áóäåò ìàññà ñîîáùåíèé âèäà "íå ìîãó âîéòè â ðîóòåð!! ïàìàãèòå ÑÐÎ×ÍÎ!"
 ôîðóìå åñòü, êîìó íàäî - íàéäåò. Ïîíèìàþùèå ïîéìóò è òàê.
À äëÿ òåõ, êîìó Linux äàëåê, è êòî íå õî÷åò ðàçáèðàòüñÿ, à æäåò ëèøü èíñòðóêöèé - åñòü ñìåíà ïàðîëÿ ÷åðåç "ìîðäó", ÷òî è ñòÎèò ðåêîìåíäàâàòü. È, IMHO, ýòîãî äîñòàòî÷íî - ýòî íå ÷òî-òî òàêîå, äëÿ ÷åãî îáÿçàòåëüíî íóæíî ëåçòü â êîíñîëü. Çà÷åì ïëîäèòü ëèøíèå ïðîáëåìû?
È ôîðóì, âñå æå, íå ñàìîó÷èòåëü àçîâ Linux.

[al37919]

Äî Îëåãà íåâîçìîæíî áûëî ñîõðàíèòü /etc/passwd â flashfs, à êîðíè-òî ASUS'îâñêèå. Ñîãëàñåí, îñòàâëÿåì êàê åñòü.

äî Îëåãà íå áûëî âõîäà ïî telnet/ssh, ôàéë /etc/passwd íå èñïîëüçîâàëñÿ âîîáùå, ïîýòîìó è passwd íå áûëî. Â àñóñå òîæå íå äî òàêîé ñòåïåíè äóðàêè ñèäÿò

[oleg71]

Ãîñïîäà! Ïîñòàâòå ëèíê íà ïåðâîé ñòðàíèöå íà ïðîøèâêó!

[lly]

Ãîñïîäà! Ïîñòàâòå ëèíê íà ïåðâîé ñòðàíèöå íà ïðîøèâêó!

Òàêè æå åñòü ïåðâûì ïóíêòîì ëèíê íà wl500g.googlecode.com ? Èëè ôîðìóëèðîâî÷êà íå ïîíÿòíà??

[WiziPok]

Zdrastvujte, Hi,

Today I installed the d211 firmware to my 550gE. Seems, that the router works good already 12 hours. What I recognized are, that the RSSI and the Signal Quality are a little bit changed at clinets, but this could be caused by the changed weather conditions, or different TX power handling … or not.

The 550gE device has no USB connectors from factory. With goal to increase the available memory, I removed the unnecessary MODs from the memory. The remove was successful except:

usb-ohci 19412 0 (unused)
usbcore 76096 1 [usb-ohci]

modules. Is there any possibilities how to unload these modules from the memory and free up a little bit the memory?

> rmmod usb-ohci
> rmmod: cannot unload 'usb_ohci': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter


Thanks
With best regards
WiZi

[theMIROn]

> rmmod usb-ohci
> rmmod: cannot unload 'usb_ohci': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

Did you write module name with _ or with -?

[oleg71]

Òàêè æå åñòü ïåðâûì ïóíêòîì ëèíê íà wl500g.googlecode.com ? Èëè ôîðìóëèðîâî÷êà íå ïîíÿòíà??

Ýýý.... Ñåìåí-Ñåìåíû÷...
ïðîçåâàë!
Ñïàñèáî!

[WiziPok]

Did you write module name with _ or with -?

Hi,
I tried it both way:

the results of "lsmod" :

usb-ohci 19412 0 (unused)
usbcore 76096 1 [usb-ohci]
ip_nat_ftp 3136 0 (unused)
ip_conntrack_ftp 4584 1
wl 897336 0 (unused)
et 29088 0 (unused)

Trying to remove usb-ohci with "-":
> $ rmmod usb-ohci
> rmmod: cannot unload 'usb_ohci': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

Trying to remove usb-ohci with "_":
> $ rmmod usb_ohci
> rmmod: cannot unload 'usb_ohci': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

So, no succes.
With best regards
WiZi

[lly]

Trying to remove usb-ohci with "-":
> $ rmmod usb-ohci
> rmmod: cannot unload 'usb_ohci': unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter

It is a bug in busybox. Fixed in r225.
Issue in busybox bugzilla created - https://bugs.busybox.net/show_bug.cgi?id=263

[al37919]

Ëåîíèä, à â ÷åì ñìûñë äâîéíûõ òàðãåòîâ, êàê íàïðèìåð çäåñü:

$(TOP)/www:
         [ ! -d $(SRC)/www ] || [ -d $@ ] || \
             tar -C $(SRC) -cf - www/asus | tar -C $(TOP) -xf -

www: $(TOP)/www
         [ ! -f $@.diff ] || $(PATCHER) -Z $(TOP) $@.diff
         cp iBox_title_all.jpg $(TOP)/www/asus/web_asus_en/graph/
         cp iBox_title_all_HDD.jpg $(TOP)/www/asus/web_asus_en/graph/
         cp iBox_title_all_550g.jpg $(TOP)/www/asus/web_asus_en/graph/ 

à òî è òðîéíûõ:

$(TOP)/ppp: ppp/$(PPP).tar.bz2
         @rm -rf $(TOP)/$(PPP) $@
         tar -xjf $^ -C $(TOP)
         $(PATCHER) $(TOP)/$(PPP) $(ppp_Patches)
         mv $(TOP)/$(PPP) $@ && touch $@

$(TOP)/ppp/Makefile: $(TOP)/ppp
         cd $^ && ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/tmp

ppp: $(TOP)/ppp/Makefile
         @true 

ÿ êàê ðàç â÷åðà êîâûðÿëñÿ â ìåéêôàéëå è íåêîòîðûå âåùè ïîíÿë, íî ýòî êàê òî íå ìîãó îñìûñëèòü.

[lly]

Ëåîíèä, à â ÷åì ñìûñë äâîéíûõ òàðãåòîâ?

Òàì íå âåçäå ñäåëàíî àêêóðàòíî, íî îáùèé ñìûñë â ïîïûòêå ñäåëàòü êîððåêòíûé ÷àñòè÷íûé ïåðåíàêàò. Íàïðèìåð, äî r229:

• Êòî-òî äðóãîé îáíîâèë www.diff â SVN
• ß õî÷ó îáíîâèòü òîëüêî gateway/www - óäàëÿþ ýòîò êàòàëîã è äåëàþ

  make www

• Ó ìåíÿ êîïèðóåòñÿ è ïàò÷èòñÿ www, íî íå êîïèðóþòñÿ *.jpg , ò.ê. îíè êîïèðîâàëèñü òîëüêî â ïðàâèëå custom

[JipJip]

Fixed in r225.

lly ÑÏÀÑÈÁÎ çà îòëè÷íóþ ïðîøèâêó ! Çíà÷èò íàäî áóäåò îáíîâèòü ñâîé DIR-320. Ç.û. åñëè íåîáõîäèìî ÷òî-òî ïðîâåðèòü, ïîñìîòðåòü ÷òî ê ÷åìó íà äèðå - ÿ ãîòîâ. Ïîäñêàæè, ïîæàëóéñòà, íàäî äåëàòü ñîõðàíåíèå íàñòðîåêè è ôëåøà â ôàéëû ñ âîçâðàòîì íàçàä ÷åðåç âåá èëè ìîæíî ïðîñòî ÷åðåç âåá îáíîâèòüñÿ ? ß ñ 10à àáíîâëÿëñÿ íà òâîþ 211 - íè÷åãî íå ñëåòåëî.